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API services

How to import and get data!

Every OpenDataBio installation provide a API service, allowing users to GET data programmatically, and collaborators to POST new data into its database. The service is open access to public data, requires user authentication to POST data or GET data of restricted access.

The OpenDataBio API (Application Programming Interface -API) allows users to interact with an OpenDataBio database for exporting, importing and updating data without using the web-interface.

The OpenDataBio R package is a client for this API, allowing the interaction with the data repository directly from R and illustrating the API capabilities so that other clients can be easily built.

The OpenDataBio API allows querying of the database, data importation and data edition (update) through a REST inspired interface. All API requests and responses are formatted in JSON.

The API call

A simple call to the OpenDataBio API has four independent pieces:

  1. HTTP-verb - either GET for exports or POST for imports.
  2. base-URL - the URL used to access your OpenDataBio server + plus /api/v0. For, example, http://opendatabio.inpa.gov.br/api/v0
  3. endpoint - represents the object or collection of objects that you want to access, for example, for querying taxonomic names, the endpoint is “taxons”
  4. request-parameters - represent filtering and processing that should be done with the objects, and are represented in the API call after a question mark. For example, to retrieve only valid taxonomic names (non synonyms) end the request with ?valid=1.

The API call above can be entered in a browser to GET public access data. For example, to get the list of valid taxons from an OpenDataBio installation the API request could be:

https://opendb.inpa.gov.br/api/v0/taxons?valid=1&limit=10

When using the OpenDataBio R package this call would be odb_get_taxons(list(valid=1)).

A response would be something like:

{
  "meta":
  {
    "odb_version":"0.9.1-alpha1",
    "api_version":"v0",
    "server":"http://opendb.inpa.gov.br",
    "full_url":"https://opendb.inpa.gov.br/api/v0/taxons?valid=1&limit1&offset=100"},
    "data":
    [
      {
        "id":62,
        "parent_id":25,
        "author_id":null,
        "scientificName":"Laurales",
        "taxonRank":"Ordem",
        "scientificNameAuthorship":null,
        "namePublishedIn":"Juss. ex Bercht. & J. Presl. In: Prir. Rostlin: 235. (1820).",
        "parentName":"Magnoliidae",
        "family":null,
        "taxonRemarks":null,
        "taxonomicStatus":"accepted",
        "ScientificNameID":"http:\/\/tropicos.org\/Name\/43000015 | https:\/\/www.gbif.org\/species\/407",
        "basisOfRecord":"Taxon"
    }]}

API Authentication

  1. Not required for getting any data with public access in the ODB database, which by default includes locations, taxons, bibliographic references, persons and traits.
  2. Authentication Required to GET any data that is not of public access, and is required to POST and PUT data.
  • Authentication is done using an API token, that can be found under your user profile on the web interface. The token is assigned to a single database user, and should not be shared, exposed, e-mailed or stored in version controls.
  • To authenticate against the OpenDataBio API, use the token in the “Authorization” header of the API request. When using the R client, pass the token to the odb_config function cfg = odb_config(token="your-token-here").
  • The token controls the data you can get and can edit

Users will only have access to the data for which the user has permission and to any data with public access in the database, which by default includes locations, taxons, bibliographic references, persons and traits. Measurements, individuals, and Vouchers access depends on permissions understood by the users token.


API versions

The OpenDataBio API follows its own version number. This means that the client can expect to use the same code and get the same answers regardless of which OpenDataBio version that the server is running. All changes done within the same API version (>= 1) should be backward compatible. Our API versioning is handled by the URL, so to ask for a specific API version, use the version number between the base URL and endpoint:

https://opendatabio.inpa.gov.br/opendatabio/api/v1/taxons

https://opendatabio.inpa.gov.br/opendatabio/api/v2/taxons

1 - Quick reference

List of endpoints and parameters!

GET DATA (downloads)

Shared get-parameters

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoSingle id or comma-separated list to filter or target records.1,2,3
limitNoMaximum number of records to return.100
offsetNoThe starting position of the record set to be exported. Used together with limit to limit results.10000
fieldsNoComma separated list of the fields to include in the response or special words all/simple/raw, default to simpleid,scientificName or all
save_jobNoIf 1, save the results as file to download later via userjobs + get_file = T1

Endpoint parameters

EndpointDescriptionParameters
/Tests your access/token.
bibreferencesBibliographic references (GET lists, POST creates).id, bibkey, biocollection, dataset, fields, job_id, limit, offset, save_job, search, taxon, taxon_root
biocollectionsBiocollections (GET lists, POST creates).id, acronym, fields, irn, job_id, limit, name, offset, save_job, search
datasetsDatasets and published dataset versions (GET lists, POST creates via import job).id, bibreference, fields, has_versions, include_url, limit, list_versions, name, offset, project, save_job, search, summarize, tag, tagged_with, taxon, taxon_root, traits, version_id, version_uuid
individualsIndividuals (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).id, dataset, date_max, date_min, fields, job_id, limit, location, location_root, odbrequest_id, offset, person, project, save_job, tag, taxon, taxon_root, trait, vernacular
individual-locationsOccurrences for individuals with multiple locations (GET lists, POST/PUT upserts).id, dataset, date_max, date_min, fields, individual, limit, location, location_root, offset, person, project, save_job, tag, taxon, taxon_root
languagesLists available interface/data languages.fields, limit, offset
locationsLocations (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).id, adm_level, dataset, fields, job_id, lat, limit, location_root, long, name, offset, parent_id, project, querytype, root, save_job, search, taxon, taxon_root, trait
measurementsTrait measurements (GET lists, POST creates/imports via ImportMeasurements job, PUT bulk updates).id, bibreference, dataset, date_max, date_min, fields, individual, job_id, limit, location, location_root, measured_id, measured_type, offset, person, project, save_job, taxon, taxon_root, trait, trait_type, voucher
mediaMedia metadata (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).id, dataset, fields, individual, job_id, limit, location, location_root, media_id, media_uuid, offset, person, project, save_job, tag, taxon, taxon_root, uuid, voucher
personsPeople (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).id, abbrev, email, fields, job_id, limit, name, offset, save_job, search
projectsProjects (GET lists).id, fields, job_id, limit, offset, save_job, search, tag
taxonsTaxonomic names (GET lists, POST creates).id, bibreference, biocollection, dataset, external, fields, job_id, level, limit, location_root, name, offset, person, project, root, save_job, taxon_root, trait, valid, vernacular
traitsTrait definitions (GET lists, POST creates).id, bibreference, categories, dataset, fields, job_id, language, limit, name, object_type, offset, save_job, search, tag, taxon, taxon_root, trait, type
vernacularsVernacular names (GET lists, POST creates).id, fields, individual, job_id, limit, location, location_root, offset, save_job, taxon, taxon_root
vouchersVoucher specimens (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).id, bibreference, bibreference_id, biocollection, biocollection_id, collector, dataset, date_max, date_min, fields, individual, job_id, limit, location, location_root, main_collector, number, odbrequest_id, offset, person, project, save_job, taxon, taxon_root, trait, vernacular
userjobsBackground jobs (imports/exports) (GET lists).id, fields, get_file, limit, offset, status
activitiesLists activity log entries.id, description, fields, individual, language, limit, location, log_name, measurement, offset, save_job, subject, subject_id, taxon, taxon_root, voucher
tagsTags/keywords (GET lists).id, dataset, fields, job_id, language, limit, name, offset, project, save_job, search, trait
brahmsBRAHMS/INPA formatted individual export (GET lists, queued export with save_job).id, brahms_level, dataset, date_max, date_min, fields, habitattxt_traits, habitattxt_traits_header, include_taxon_vernaculars, include_vernaculars, include_voucher_individuals, job_id, lang, limit, location, location_root, locnotes_traits, locnotes_traits_header, measurement_dataset, odbrequest_id, offset, person, plantdesc_traits, plantdesc_traits_header, project, save_job, tag, taxon, taxon_root, trait, vernacular
identification-historiesIdentification history records (GET lists, POST creates manual history rows).id, biocollection, date_max, date_min, fields, identification_id, individual, individual_id, job_id, limit, offset, person, save_job, source, taxon, taxon_root

POST DATA (imports)

EndpointDescriptionParameters
bibreferencesBibliographic references (GET lists, POST creates).bibtex, doi
biocollectionsBiocollections (GET lists, POST creates).acronym, name
individualsIndividuals (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).altitude, angle, biocollection, biocollection_number, biocollection_type, collector, dataset, date, distance, identification_based_on_biocollection, identification_based_on_biocollection_number, identification_date, identification_individual, identification_notes, identifier, latitude, location, location_date_time, location_notes, longitude, modifier, notes, tag, taxon, x, y
individual-locationsOccurrences for individuals with multiple locations (GET lists, POST/PUT upserts).altitude, angle, distance, individual, latitude, location, location_date_time, location_notes, longitude, x, y
locationsLocations (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).adm_level, altitude, azimuth, datum, geojson, geom, ismarine, lat, long, name, notes, parent, startx, starty, x, y
locations-validationValidates coordinates against registered locations (POST).latitude, longitude
measurementsTrait measurements (GET lists, POST creates/imports via ImportMeasurements job, PUT bulk updates).bibreference, dataset, date, duplicated, link_id, location, notes, object_id, object_type, parent_measurement, person, trait_id, value
mediaMedia metadata (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).collector, dataset, date, filename, latitude, license, location, longitude, notes, object_id, object_type, project, tags, title_en, title_pt
personsPeople (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).abbreviation, biocollection, email, full_name, institution
taxonsTaxonomic names (GET lists, POST creates).author, author_id, bibkey, bibreference, enforceValid, gbif, indexfungorum, ipni, level, mobot, mycobank, name, parent, parent_id, parent_name, person, senior, senior_id, valid, zoobank
traitsTrait definitions (GET lists, POST creates).bibreference, categories, description, export_name, link_type, name, objects, parent, range_max, range_min, tags, type, unit, value_length, wavenumber_max, wavenumber_min
vernacularsVernacular names (GET lists, POST creates).citations, individuals, language, name, notes, parent, taxons, type
vouchersVoucher specimens (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).biocollection, biocollection_number, biocollection_type, collector, dataset, date, individual, notes, number
datasetsDatasets and published dataset versions (GET lists, POST creates via import job).description, license, name, privacy, project_id, share_taxon_list, title, visibility
identification-historiesIdentification history records (GET lists, POST creates manual history rows).biocollection_id, biocollection_reference, date, identification_id, identifier, identifier_id, identifiers, individual_id, modifier, notes, replaced_at, source, taxon_id

PUT DATA (updates)

EndpointDescriptionParameters
individualsIndividuals (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).id, collector, dataset, date, identification_based_on_biocollection, identification_based_on_biocollection_number, identification_date, identification_individual, identification_notes, identifier, individual_id, modifier, notes, tag, taxon
individual-locationsOccurrences for individuals with multiple locations (GET lists, POST/PUT upserts).id, altitude, angle, distance, individual, individual_location_id, latitude, location, location_date_time, location_notes, longitude, x, y
locationsLocations (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).id, adm_level, altitude, datum, geom, ismarine, lat, location_id, long, name, notes, parent, startx, starty, x, y
measurementsTrait measurements (GET lists, POST creates/imports via ImportMeasurements job, PUT bulk updates).id, bibreference, dataset, date, duplicated, link_id, location, measurement_id, notes, object_id, object_type, parent_measurement, person, trait_id, value
mediaMedia metadata (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).id, collector, dataset, date, latitude, license, location, longitude, media_id, media_uuid, notes, project, tags, title_en, title_pt
personsPeople (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).id, abbreviation, biocollection, email, full_name, institution, person_id
vouchersVoucher specimens (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).id, biocollection, biocollection_number, biocollection_type, clear_biocollection_number, collector, dataset, date, individual, notes, number, voucher_id
taxonsTaxonomic names (GET lists, POST creates).id, author, author_id, bibkey, bibreference, bibreference_id, enforceValid, gbif, indexfungorum, ipni, level, mobot, mycobank, name, notes, parent, parent_id, parent_name, person, senior_id, taxon_id, valid, zoobank

Nomenclature types

Nomenclature types numeric codes
NotType : 0Isosyntype : 8
Type : 1Neotype : 9
Holotype : 2Epitype : 10
Isotype : 3Isoepitype : 11
Paratype : 4Cultivartype : 12
Lectotype : 5Clonotype : 13
Isolectotype : 6Topotype : 14
Syntype : 7Phototype : 15

Taxonomic ranks

CodeRank
-100clade
0kingdom
10subkingd.
30div., phyl., phylum, division
40subdiv.
60cl., class
70subcl., subclass
80superord., superorder
90ord., order
100subord.
120fam., family
130subfam., subfamily
150tr., tribe
180gen., genus
190subg., subgenus, sect.
210section, sp., spec., species
220subsp., subspecies
240var., variety
270f., fo., form

2 - GET data

How to get data using the API!

Shared GET parameters

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoSingle id or comma-separated list to filter or target records.1,2,3
limitNoMaximum number of records to return.100
offsetNoThe starting position of the record set to be exported. Used together with limit to limit results.10000
fieldsNoComma separated list of the fields to include in the response or special words all/simple/raw, default to simpleid,scientificName or all
save_jobNoIf 1, save the results as file to download later via userjobs + get_file = T1

Selecting response fields

The fields parameter controls the returned columns:

  • simple is the default profile and contains the fields most useful for common workflows;
  • all adds detailed, relational, technical, or compatibility fields;
  • a comma-separated list, such as fields=id,uuid,scientificName, returns only the requested fields.

Each endpoint below includes a table showing membership in simple and all and the meaning of every field. Definitions come from the application schema. Endpoint-specific meanings take precedence over shared definitions—for example, x and y mean different things for Locations and Individuals. Fields marked as Darwin Core follow the exchange vocabulary; fields marked as local are OpenDataBio extensions.

GET endpoints

/ (GET)

Tests your access/token.

No parameters for this endpoint.


bibreferences (GET)

Bibliographic references (GET lists, POST creates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoSingle id or comma-separated list to filter or target records.1,2,3
bibkeyNoBibreference key or list of keys.ducke1953,mayr1992
biocollectionNoBiocollection id/name/acronym; returns references cited by vouchers in those collections.INPA
datasetNoDataset id or name; returns bibreferences linked to the dataset.Forest1
fieldsNoComma separated list of the fields to include in the response or special words all/simple/raw, default to simpleid,scientificName or all
job_idNoJob id to reuse affected ids or filter results from a job.1024
limitNoMaximum number of records to return.100
offsetNoThe starting position of the record set to be exported. Used together with limit to limit results.10000
save_jobNoIf 1, save the results as file to download later via userjobs + get_file = T1
searchNoFull-text search on bibtex using boolean mode; spaces act as AND.Amazon forest
taxonNoTaxon id or canonical name list; matches references linked to the taxon.Ocotea guianensis or 120,455
taxon_rootNoTaxon id/name including descendants.Lauraceae

Fields returned

The simple profile is the default response; all adds detailed, technical, or compatibility fields. Use the fields parameter to request an explicit list.

FieldProfilesMeaning
idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the exported record in this OpenDataBio installation.
uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the exported record.
bibkeysimple / allOpenDataBio local short key used to identify a bibliographic reference.
yearsimple / allPublication year of a bibliographic reference.
authorsimple / allAuthor string for a bibliographic reference or taxonomic name, depending on the endpoint.
titlesimple / allTitle of a bibliographic reference or dataset, depending on the endpoint.
doisimple / allDigital Object Identifier associated with a bibliographic reference.
urlsimple / allURL associated with a bibliographic reference.
bibtexsimple / allBibTeX representation of the bibliographic reference or media citation.

Response example

{
    "meta": {
        "odb_version": "0.10.0-alpha1",
        "api_version": "v0",
        "server": "http://localhost/opendatabio"
    },
    "data": [
        {
            "id": 2,
            "bibkey": "Riberiroetal1999FloraDucke",
            "year": 1999,
            "author": "José Eduardo Lahoz Da Silva Ribeiro and Michael John Gilbert Hopkins and Alberto Vicentini and Cynthia Anne Sothers and Maria Auxiliadora Da Silva Costa and Joneide Mouzinho De Brito and Maria Anália Duarte De Souza and Lúcia Helena Pinheiro Martins and Lúcia Garcez Lohmann and Paulo Apóstolo Costa Lima Assunção and Everaldo Da Costa Pereira and Cosme Fernandes Da Silva and Mariana Rabello Mesquita and Lilian Costa Procópio",
            "title": "Flora Da Reserva Ducke: Guia De Identificação Das Plantas Vasculares De Uma Floresta De Terra Firme Na Amazônica Central",
            "doi": null,
            "url": null,
            "bibtex": "@Article{Riberiroetal1999FloraDucke,\r\n  title = {Flora da Reserva Ducke: Guia de Identifica{\\c{c}}{\\~a}o das Plantas Vasculares de uma Floresta de Terra Firme na Amaz{\\^o}nica Central},\r\n  author = {José Eduardo Lahoz da Silva Ribeiro and Michael John Gilbert Hopkins and Alberto Vicentini and Cynthia Anne Sothers and Maria Auxiliadora da Silva Costa and Joneide Mouzinho de Brito and Maria Anália Duarte de Souza and Lúcia Helena Pinheiro Martins and Lúcia Garcez Lohmann and Paulo Apóstolo Costa Lima Assunç{ã}o and Everaldo da Costa Pereira and Cosme Fernandes da Silva and Mariana Rabello Mesquita and Lilian Costa Procópio},\r\n  journal = {Flora da Reserva Ducke: Guia de Identifica{\\c{c}}{\\~a}o das Plantas Vasculares de uma Floresta de Terra Firme na Amaz{\\^o}nica Central},\r\n  year = {1999},\r\n  publisher = {INPA-DFID Manaus},\r\n  pages = {819p},\r\n}"
        },
        {
            "id": 3,
            "bibkey": "Sutter2006female",
            "year": 2006,
            "author": "D. Merino Sutter and P. I. Forster and P. K. Endress",
            "title": "Female Flowers And Systematic Position Of Picrodendraceae (Euphorbiaceae S.l., Malpighiales)",
            "doi": "10.1007/s00606-006-0414-0",
            "url": "http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00606-006-0414-0",
            "bibtex": "@article{Sutter2006female,\n     author = {D. Merino Sutter and P. I. Forster and P. K. Endress},\n     year = {2006},\n     title = {Female flowers and systematic position of Picrodendraceae (Euphorbiaceae s.l., Malpighiales)},\n     issn = {0378-2697 | 1615-6110},\n     issue = {1-4},\n     url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00606-006-0414-0},\n     doi = {10.1007/s00606-006-0414-0},\n     volume = {261},\n     page = {187-215},\n     journal = {Plant Systematics and Evolution},\n     journal_short = {Plant Syst. Evol.},\n     published = {Springer Science and Business Media LLC}\n}"
        }
    ]
}

biocollections (GET)

Biocollections (GET lists, POST creates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoSingle id or comma-separated list to filter or target records.1,2,3
acronymNoBiocollection acronym.INPA
fieldsNoComma separated list of the fields to include in the response or special words all/simple/raw, default to simpleid,scientificName or all
irnNoIndex Herbariorum IRN for filtering biocollections.123456
job_idNoJob id to reuse affected ids or filter results from a job.1024
limitNoMaximum number of records to return.100
nameNoExact biocollection name (string).Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia
offsetNoThe starting position of the record set to be exported. Used together with limit to limit results.10000
save_jobNoIf 1, save the results as file to download later via userjobs + get_file = T1
searchNoFull-text search parameter.Silva

Fields returned

The simple profile is the default response; all adds detailed, technical, or compatibility fields. Use the fields parameter to request an explicit list.

FieldProfilesMeaning
idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the exported record in this OpenDataBio installation.
uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the exported record.
acronymsimple / allOpenDataBio local acronym for a project or biocollection.
namesimple / allOpenDataBio local name of the exported resource.
irnsimple / allOpenDataBio local institutional registration number for a biological collection.
countryallCountry name or code associated with a location.
cityallOpenDataBio local city recorded for a biological collection.
addressallOpenDataBio local address text recorded for a biocollection.

Response example

{
    "meta": {
        "odb_version": "0.10.0-alpha1",
        "api_version": "v0",
        "server": "http://localhost/opendatabio"
    },
    "data": [
        {
            "id": 1,
            "acronym": "INPA",
            "name": "Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia",
            "irn": 124921,
            "country": null,
            "city": null,
            "address": null
        },
        {
            "id": 2,
            "acronym": "SPB",
            "name": "Universidade de São Paulo",
            "irn": 126324,
            "country": null,
            "city": null,
            "address": null
        }
    ]
}

datasets (GET)

Datasets and published dataset versions (GET lists, POST creates via import job).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoSingle id or comma-separated list to filter or target records.1,2,3
bibreferenceNoBibreference id or bibkey.34 or ducke1953
fieldsNoComma separated list of the fields to include in the response or special words all/simple/raw, default to simpleid,scientificName or all
has_versionsNoWhen 1, returns only datasets that have public versions.1
include_urlNoWhen 1 with list_versions, include archive URL.1
limitNoMaximum number of records to return.100
list_versionsNoIf true, lists dataset version files for given id(s).1
nameNoTranslatable trait name. Accepts a plain string or a JSON map of language codes to names.{"en":"Height","pt-br":"Altura"}
offsetNoThe starting position of the record set to be exported. Used together with limit to limit results.10000
projectNoProject id or acronym.PDBFF or 2
save_jobNoIf 1, save the results as file to download later via userjobs + get_file = T1
searchNoFull-text search parameter.Silva
summarizeNoDataset id to return content/taxonomic/trait summaries.3
tagNoIndividual tag/number/code.A-1234
tagged_withNoTag ids (comma) or text to filter datasets by tags (supports id list or full-text).12,13 or canopy leaf
taxonNoTaxon id or canonical full name list.Licaria cannela or 456,789
taxon_rootNoTaxon id/name including descendants.Lauraceae
traitsNoTrait ids list (comma-separated) for filtering datasets.12,15
version_idNoDataset version id to list or download.34
version_uuidNoDataset version UUID to list or download.550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000

Fields returned

The simple profile is the default response; all adds detailed, technical, or compatibility fields. Use the fields parameter to request an explicit list.

FieldProfilesMeaning
idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the exported record in this OpenDataBio installation.
uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the exported record.
namesimple / allOpenDataBio local name of the exported resource.
titlesimple / allTitle of a bibliographic reference or dataset, depending on the endpoint.
projectNamesimple / allName or acronym of the project linked to the record or dataset.
project_idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the project linked to the record or dataset.
project_uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the project linked to the record or dataset.
descriptionsimple / allOpenDataBio local descriptive text for the exported resource.
notessimple / allOpenDataBio local notes associated with the exported resource.
contactEmailsimple / allOpenDataBio local contact email configured for the dataset.
taggedWidthsimple / allOpenDataBio local list of tags associated with a dataset. This legacy field name is kept for API compatibility.
policyCodesimple / allCompact policy code derived from the dataset license and data-use obligations.
privacyLevelallOpenDataBio local system access level configured for the dataset; this is not a license.
policyallOpenDataBio local full data policy text stored for a dataset.
measurements_countallOpenDataBio local count of measurements linked to the dataset.
policyUrlallURL where the full dataset policy can be read for the governing dataset or version.
policySummaryallShort plain-language summary of the data-use permissions and obligations.

Response example

{
    "meta": {
        "odb_version": "0.10.0-alpha1",
        "api_version": "v0",
        "server": "http://localhost/opendatabio"
    },
    "data": [
        {
            "id": 4,
            "name": "PDBFF-FITO 1ha core plots 1-10cm dbh - TREELETS",
            "title": "Arvoretas (1cm>DAP",
            "projectName": "Projeto Dinâmica Biológica de Fragmentos Florestais (PDBFF-Data)",
            "notes": null,
            "privacyLevel": "Restrito a usuários autorizados",
            "policy": null,
            "description": "Contém o único censo de árvores de pequeno porte 1-10cm de diâmetro nas parcelas de 1ha do PDBFF, em 11 das 69 de parcelas permanentes de 1ha do Programa de Monitoramento de Plantas do PDBFF.",
            "measurements_count": null,
            "contactEmail": "example",
            "taggedWidth": "Parcelas florestais | PDBFF | Fitodemográfico",
            "uuid": "e1d8ce8d-4847-11f0-8e9f-9cb654b86224"
        }
    ]
}

individuals (GET)

Individuals (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoSingle id or comma-separated list to filter or target records.1,2,3
datasetNoDataset id/name, filter records that belong to the dataset informed3 or FOREST1
date_maxNoInclusive end date (YYYY-MM-DD) compared against individual date.2024-12-31
date_minNoInclusive start date (YYYY-MM-DD) compared against individual date.2020-01-01
fieldsNoComma separated list of the fields to include in the response or special words all/simple/raw, default to simpleid,scientificName or all
job_idNoJob id to reuse affected ids or filter results from a job.1024
limitNoMaximum number of records to return.100
locationNoLocation id/name list; matches individuals at those exact locations.Parcela 25ha or 55,60
location_rootNoLocation id/name; includes descendants of the informed locations.Parcela 25ha get subplots in this case
odbrequest_idNoRequest id to filter individuals linked to that ODB request.12
offsetNoThe starting position of the record set to be exported. Used together with limit to limit results.10000
personNoCollector person id/name/email list; filters main/associated collectors.Silva, J.B. or 23,10
projectNoProject id/name; matches records whose dataset belongs to the project.PDBFF
save_jobNoIf 1, save the results as file to download later via userjobs + get_file = T1
tagNoIndividual tag/number filter; supports list separated by comma.A-123,2001
taxonNoTaxon id/name list; matches identification taxon only (no descendants).Licaria guianensis,Minquartia guianensis or 456,457
taxon_rootNoTaxon id/name list; includes descendants of each taxon.Lauraceae,Fabaceae or 10,20
traitNoTrait id list; only used together with dataset to filter by measurements.12,15
vernacularNoVernacular id/name list to match linked vernaculars.castanha|12

Fields returned

The simple profile is the default response; all adds detailed, technical, or compatibility fields. Use the fields parameter to request an explicit list.

FieldProfilesMeaning
idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the exported record in this OpenDataBio installation.
uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the exported record.
dataset_idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the dataset that governs the exported record.
basisOfRecordsimple / allDarwin Core column: basisOfRecord value indicating the general type of biological record.
organismIDsimple / allDarwin Core column: stable identifier of the organism/individual, formatted by OpenDataBio as odb:{installation}:individual:{uuid}.
organismNamesimple / allDarwin Core column: human-readable label for the organism or individual record.
recordedByMainsimple / allMain collector or observer responsible for the record.
recordNumbersimple / allDarwin Core column: collector or observer record number.
eventDatesimple / allDarwin Core column: date or interval during which the collection, observation, media capture, or occurrence event took place.
familysimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: family associated with the exported taxon or identified organism.
scientificNamesimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: scientific name associated with the record at the time of export.
identificationQualifiersimple / allDarwin Core column: qualifier expressing uncertainty or qualification of the identification.
identifiedBysimple / allDarwin Core column: person or people responsible for the taxonomic identification.
dateIdentifiedsimple / allDarwin Core column: date when the taxonomic identification was made.
locationNamesimple / allDarwin Core-compatible location label used by OpenDataBio for the location associated with the record.
locationParentNamesimple / allName of the parent location that contains the record location.
higherGeographysimple / allDarwin Core column: higher geographic context for the location, such as parent locations or administrative hierarchy.
decimalLatitudesimple / allDarwin Core column: latitude in decimal degrees, when coordinates are available for distribution.
decimalLongitudesimple / allDarwin Core column: longitude in decimal degrees, when coordinates are available for distribution.
xsimple / allOpenDataBio local field for occurrence position: Cartesian X coordinate of the individual within its plot, transect, or parent location.
ysimple / allOpenDataBio local field for occurrence position: Cartesian Y coordinate of the individual within its plot, transect, or parent location. In transects, sign may indicate side of the transect.
gxsimple / allOpenDataBio local projected or grid X coordinate for an individual position when available.
gysimple / allOpenDataBio local projected or grid Y coordinate for an individual position when available.
anglesimple / allOpenDataBio local azimuth in degrees from a reference point to an occurrence position.
distancesimple / allOpenDataBio local distance in meters from a reference point to an occurrence position.
datasetIDsimple / allDarwin Core column: stable identifier of the dataset governing the record, formatted by OpenDataBio as odb:{installation}:dataset:{uuid}; includes the dataset UUID and installation prefixes.
datasetNamesimple / allDarwin Core column: name or title of the dataset governing the exported record.
accessRightssimple / allDarwin Core column: human-readable information about permissions, restrictions, and conditions for using the record, derived from the license and data policy of the dataset governing the record.
policyCodesimple / allCompact policy code derived from the dataset license and data-use obligations.
recordedDateallOpenDataBio legacy column equivalent to Darwin Core eventDate. Kept in all exports for backward compatibility; prefer eventDate for interoperability.
recordedByallDarwin Core column: collectors or observers associated with the record.
scientificNameAuthorshipallDarwin Core taxonomic column: authorship string associated with the scientific name.
taxon_idallInternal numeric identifier of the linked taxonomic name.
taxon_uuidallStable UUID of the linked taxonomic name.
identification_idallInternal numeric identifier of the taxonomic identification linked to the record.
identification_uuidallStable UUID of the taxonomic identification linked to the record.
taxonPublishedStatusallPublication status of the taxonomic name used in the identification.
genusallDarwin Core taxonomic column: genus associated with the exported taxon or identified organism.
identificationRemarksallDarwin Core column: notes associated with the taxonomic identification.
identificationBiocollectionallBiocollection used as a reference for the identification, when applicable.
identificationBiocollectionReferenceallCatalog or reference number in the biocollection used for identification.
location_idallInternal numeric identifier of the linked location.
location_uuidallStable UUID of the linked location.
georeferenceRemarksallDarwin Core column: notes describing coordinate origin, uncertainty, georeferencing or location details.
relatedLocationsallOther locations related to the record that may not fit political administrative boundaries, such as Indigeneous Territories, Protected areas and environmental layers stored in the Opendatabio installation
organismRemarksallDarwin Core column: remarks about the organism or individual.
policyUrlallURL where the full dataset policy can be read for the governing dataset or version.
policySummaryallShort plain-language summary of the data-use permissions and obligations.

Response example

{
    "meta": {
        "odb_version": "0.10.0-alpha1",
        "api_version": "v0",
        "server": "http://localhost/opendatabio"
    },
    "data": [
        {
            "id": 306246,
            "basisOfRecord": "Organism",
            "organismID": "2639_Spruce_1852",
            "recordedByMain": "Spruce, R.",
            "recordNumber": "2639",
            "recordedDate": "1852-10",
            "recordedBy": "Spruce, R.",
            "scientificName": "Ecclinusa lanceolata",
            "scientificNameAuthorship": "(Mart. & Eichler) Pierre",
            "taxonPublishedStatus": "published",
            "genus": "Ecclinusa",
            "family": "Sapotaceae",
            "identificationQualifier": "",
            "identifiedBy": "Spruce, R.",
            "dateIdentified": "1852-10-00",
            "identificationRemarks": "",
            "identificationBiocollection": null,
            "identificationBiocollectionReference": null,
            "locationName": "São Gabriel da Cachoeira",
            "higherGeography": "São Gabriel da Cachoeira < Amazonas < Brasil",
            "decimalLatitude": 1.1841927,
            "decimalLongitude": -66.80167715,
            "georeferenceRemarks": "decimal coordinates are the CENTROID of the footprintWKT geometry",
            "locationParentName": "Amazonas",
            "x": null,
            "y": null,
            "gx": null,
            "gy": null,
            "angle": null,
            "distance": null,
            "organismRemarks": "prope Panure ad Rio Vaupes Amazonas, Brazil",
            "datasetName": "Exsicatas LABOTAM",
            "uuid": "c01000f0-f437-11ef-b90b-9cb654b86224"
        }
    ]
}

individual-locations (GET)

Occurrences for individuals with multiple locations (GET lists, POST/PUT upserts).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoSingle id or comma-separated list to filter or target records.1,2,3
datasetNoDataset id/name; filters by dataset of the linked individual.FOREST1
date_maxNoUpper bound date/time; compares date_time or individual date when empty.2024-12-31
date_minNoLower bound date/time; compares date_time or individual date when empty.2020-01-01
fieldsNoComma separated list of the fields to include in the response or special words all/simple/raw, default to simpleid,scientificName or all
individualNoIndividual id list whose occurrences will be returned.12,44
limitNoMaximum number of records to return.100
locationNoLocation id or name.Parcela 25ha or 55
location_rootNoLocation id/name with descendants included.Amazonas or 10
offsetNoThe starting position of the record set to be exported. Used together with limit to limit results.10000
personNoCollector person id/name/email list; filters by individual collectors.J.Silva|23
projectNoProject id/name; matches occurrences whose individual belongs to datasets in project.PDBFF
save_jobNoIf 1, save the results as file to download later via userjobs + get_file = T1
tagNoIndividual tag/number list; matches by individuals.tag columnA-123,B-2
taxonNoTaxon id or canonical full name list.Licaria cannela or 456,789
taxon_rootNoTaxon id/name including descendants.Lauraceae

Fields returned

The simple profile is the default response; all adds detailed, technical, or compatibility fields. Use the fields parameter to request an explicit list.

FieldProfilesMeaning
idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the exported record in this OpenDataBio installation.
uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the exported record.
individual_idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the linked individual or organism record.
individual_uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the linked individual or organism record.
location_idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the linked location.
location_uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the linked location.
basisOfRecordsimple / allDarwin Core column: basisOfRecord value indicating the general type of biological record.
occurrenceIDsimple / allDarwin Core column: stable identifier of the biological occurrence record. In OpenDataBio, an occurrence should represent the presence/record of an organism or taxon at a location.
organismIDsimple / allDarwin Core column: stable identifier of the organism/individual, formatted by OpenDataBio as odb:{installation}:individual:{uuid}.
organismNamesimple / allDarwin Core column: human-readable label for the organism or individual record.
eventDatesimple / allDarwin Core column: date or interval during which the collection, observation, media capture, or occurrence event took place.
locationNamesimple / allDarwin Core-compatible location label used by OpenDataBio for the location associated with the record.
higherGeographysimple / allDarwin Core column: higher geographic context for the location, such as parent locations or administrative hierarchy.
decimalLatitudesimple / allDarwin Core column: latitude in decimal degrees, when coordinates are available for distribution.
decimalLongitudesimple / allDarwin Core column: longitude in decimal degrees, when coordinates are available for distribution.
xsimple / allOpenDataBio local field for occurrence position: Cartesian X coordinate of this individual occurrence within its plot, transect, or parent location.
ysimple / allOpenDataBio local field for occurrence position: Cartesian Y coordinate of this individual occurrence within its plot, transect, or parent location. In transects, sign may indicate side of the transect.
anglesimple / allOpenDataBio local azimuth in degrees from a reference point to an occurrence position.
distancesimple / allOpenDataBio local distance in meters from a reference point to an occurrence position.
minimumElevationsimple / allDarwin Core column: lower bound of elevation for the occurrence or location, in meters.
occurrenceRemarkssimple / allDarwin Core column: remarks about the occurrence.
scientificNamesimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: scientific name associated with the record at the time of export.
familysimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: family associated with the exported taxon or identified organism.
datasetIDsimple / allDarwin Core column: stable identifier of the dataset governing the record, formatted by OpenDataBio as odb:{installation}:dataset:{uuid}; includes the dataset UUID and installation prefixes.
datasetNamesimple / allDarwin Core column: name or title of the dataset governing the exported record.
accessRightssimple / allDarwin Core column: human-readable information about permissions, restrictions, and conditions for using the record, derived from the license and data policy of the dataset governing the record.
policyCodesimple / allCompact policy code derived from the dataset license and data-use obligations.
occurrenceNameallHuman-readable label for an occurrence record.
recordedDateallOpenDataBio legacy column equivalent to Darwin Core eventDate. Kept in all exports for backward compatibility; prefer eventDate for interoperability.
georeferenceRemarksallDarwin Core column: notes describing coordinate origin, uncertainty, georeferencing or location details.
organismRemarksallDarwin Core column: remarks about the organism or individual.
policyUrlallURL where the full dataset policy can be read for the governing dataset or version.
policySummaryallShort plain-language summary of the data-use permissions and obligations.

Response example

{
    "meta": {
        "odb_version": "0.10.0-alpha1",
        "api_version": "v0",
        "server": "http://localhost/opendatabio"
    },
    "data": [
        {
            "id": 306244,
            "individual_id": 306246,
            "basisOfRecord": "Occurrence",
            "occurrenceID": "2639_Spruce_1852.1852-10",
            "organismID": "2639_Spruce_1852",
            "scientificName": "Ecclinusa lanceolata",
            "family": "Sapotaceae",
            "recordedDate": "1852-10",
            "locationName": "São Gabriel da Cachoeira",
            "higherGeography": "Brasil > Amazonas > São Gabriel da Cachoeira",
            "decimalLatitude": 1.1841927,
            "decimalLongitude": -66.80167715,
            "georeferenceRemarks": "decimal coordinates are the CENTROID of the footprintWKT geometry",
            "x": null,
            "y": null,
            "angle": null,
            "distance": null,
            "minimumElevation": null,
            "occurrenceRemarks": null,
            "organismRemarks": "prope Panure ad Rio Vaupes Amazonas, Brazil",
            "datasetName": "Exsicatas LABOTAM"
        }
    ]
}

languages (GET)

Lists available interface/data languages.

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
fieldsNoComma separated list of the fields to include in the response or special words all/simple/raw, default to simpleid,scientificName or all
limitNoMaximum number of records to return.100
offsetNoThe starting position of the record set to be exported. Used together with limit to limit results.10000

Response example

{
    "meta": {
        "odb_version": "0.10.0-alpha1",
        "api_version": "v0",
        "server": "http://localhost/opendatabio"
    },
    "data": [
        {
            "id": 1,
            "code": "en",
            "name": "English",
            "is_locale": 1,
            "created_at": null,
            "updated_at": null
        }
    ]
}

locations (GET)

Locations (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoSingle id or comma-separated list to filter or target records.1,2,3
adm_levelNoOne or more adm_level codes10,100
datasetNoDataset id/name; expands to all locations used by that dataset.FOREST1
fieldsNoComma separated list of the fields to include in the response or special words all/simple/raw, default to simpleid,scientificName or all
job_idNoJob id to reuse affected ids or filter results from a job.1024
latNoLatitude (decimal degrees) used with querytype.-3.11
limitNoMaximum number of records to return.100
location_rootNoAlias of root for compatibility.Amazonas
longNoLongitude (decimal degrees) used with querytype.-60.02
nameNoExact name match; accepts list of names or ids.Manaus or 10
offsetNoThe starting position of the record set to be exported. Used together with limit to limit results.10000
parent_idNoParent id for hierarchical queries.210
projectNoProject id or acronym.PDBFF or 2
querytypeNoWhen lat/long are provided: exact|parent|closest geometric search.parent
rootNoLocation id/name; returns it and all descendants and related locationsAmazonas or "Parque Nacional do Jaú" ...
save_jobNoIf 1, save the results as file to download later via userjobs + get_file = T1
searchNoPrefix search on name (SQL LIKE name%).Mana search for names that starts "mana"
taxonNoTaxon id/name list; filters locations by linked identifications.Euterpe precatoria
taxon_rootNoTaxon id/name list; includes descendants when filtering linked identifications.Euterpe - finds alls records that belongs to this genus
traitNoTrait id/name; only works together with dataset to filter by measurements.DBH

Fields returned

The simple profile is the default response; all adds detailed, technical, or compatibility fields. Use the fields parameter to request an explicit list.

FieldProfilesMeaning
idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the exported record in this OpenDataBio installation.
uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the exported record.
locationIDsimple / allDarwin Core column: stable identifier of the location record, formatted by OpenDataBio as odb:{installation}:location:{uuid}.
basisOfRecordsimple / allDarwin Core column: basisOfRecord value indicating the general type of biological record.
locationNamesimple / allDarwin Core-compatible location label used by OpenDataBio for the location associated with the record.
adm_levelsimple / allOpenDataBio local administrative level code for a location.
country_adm_levelsimple / allOpenDataBio local administrative level code identifying which location level represents the country.
xsimple / allOpenDataBio local field for location geometry: X dimension or length of a plot/transect in the location local coordinate system.
ysimple / allOpenDataBio local field for location geometry: Y dimension of a plot or buffer/width value for a transect in the location local coordinate system.
startxsimple / allOpenDataBio local starting X coordinate for a plot, transect, or local coordinate system.
startysimple / allOpenDataBio local starting Y coordinate for a plot, transect, or local coordinate system.
distance_to_searchsimple / allOpenDataBio local distance, usually in meters, between a location and the search coordinate.
parent_idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the parent record in a hierarchy.
parent_uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the parent record in a hierarchy.
parentNamesimple / allOpenDataBio local name of the parent location.
higherGeographysimple / allDarwin Core column: higher geographic context for the location, such as parent locations or administrative hierarchy.
footprintWKTsimple / allDarwin Core column: location geometry in WKT format.
locationRemarkssimple / allDarwin Core column: remarks or notes about the location.
decimalLatitudesimple / allDarwin Core column: latitude in decimal degrees, when coordinates are available for distribution.
decimalLongitudesimple / allDarwin Core column: longitude in decimal degrees, when coordinates are available for distribution.
georeferenceRemarkssimple / allDarwin Core column: notes describing coordinate origin, uncertainty, georeferencing or location details.
geodeticDatumsimple / allDarwin Core column: spatial datum or coordinate reference system used for the coordinates.

Response example

{
    "meta": {
        "odb_version": "0.10.0-alpha1",
        "api_version": "v0",
        "server": "http://localhost/opendatabio"
    },
    "data": [
        {
            "id": 27297,
            "basisOfRecord": "Location",
            "locationName": "Parcela 1105",
            "adm_level": 100,
            "country_adm_level": "Parcela",
            "x": "100.00",
            "y": "100.00",
            "startx": null,
            "starty": null,
            "distance_to_search": null,
            "parent_id": 27277,
            "parentName": "Fazenda Esteio",
            "higherGeography": "Brasil > Amazonas > Rio Preto da Eva > Fazenda Esteio > Parcela 1105",
            "footprintWKT": "POLYGON((-59.81371985 -2.42215752,-59.81360263 -2.42126619,-59.81270751 -2.42136656,-59.81282469 -2.42225788,-59.81371985 -2.42215752))",
            "locationRemarks": "source: Polígono desenhado a partir das coordenadas de GPS dos vértices; georeferencedBy: Diogo Martins Rosa & Ana Andrade; fundedBy: Edital CNPq-Brasil/LBA 458027/2013-8; geometryBy: Alberto Vicentini; geometryDate: 2021-09-29; warning: Conflito com polígono da UC de 2021. Este polígono deveria ter a mesma geometria do polígono correspondente que faz parte da UC ARIE PDBFF, mas como ele foi gerado pelas coordenadas de campo, foi mantida essa geometria. A UC, portanto, não protege adequadamente essa parcela de monitoramento.",
            "decimalLatitude": -2.42215752,
            "decimalLongitude": -59.81371985,
            "georeferenceRemarks": "decimal coordinates are the START POINT in footprintWKT geometry",
            "geodeticDatum": null
        }
    ]
}

measurements (GET)

Trait measurements (GET lists, POST creates/imports via ImportMeasurements job, PUT bulk updates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoSingle id or comma-separated list to filter or target records.1,2,3
bibreferenceNoBibreference id or bibkey.34 or ducke1953
datasetNoDataset id or acronym.3 or FOREST1
date_maxNoFilter records occurring on/before this date (YYYY-MM-DD).2024-12-31
date_minNoFilter records occurring on/after this date (YYYY-MM-DD).2020-01-01
fieldsNoComma separated list of the fields to include in the response or special words all/simple/raw, default to simpleid,scientificName or all
individualNoIndividual id, uuid or organismID (fullname).4521 or 2ff0e884-3d33
job_idNoJob id to reuse affected ids or filter results from a job.1024
limitNoMaximum number of records to return.100
locationNoLocation id or name.Parcela 25ha or 55
location_rootNoLocation id/name with descendants included.Amazonas or 10
measured_idNoMeasurement filter: id of the measured object (matches measured_type).4521
measured_typeNoMeasurement filter: class name of measured object (Individual, Location, Taxon, Voucher, Media).Media
offsetNoThe starting position of the record set to be exported. Used together with limit to limit results.10000
personNoPerson id, abbreviation, full name or email (supports lists with | or ;).J.Silva|M.Costa
projectNoProject id or acronym.PDBFF or 2
save_jobNoIf 1, save the results as file to download later via userjobs + get_file = T1
taxonNoTaxon id or canonical full name list.Licaria cannela or 456,789
taxon_rootNoTaxon id/name including descendants.Lauraceae
traitNoTrait id or export_name filter.DBH
trait_typeNoFilter measurements by trait type code.1
voucherNoVoucher id for filtering measurements.102

Fields returned

The simple profile is the default response; all adds detailed, technical, or compatibility fields. Use the fields parameter to request an explicit list.

FieldProfilesMeaning
idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the exported record in this OpenDataBio installation.
uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the exported record.
measurementIDsimple / allDarwin Core column: stable identifier of the measurement record, formatted by OpenDataBio as odb:{installation}:measurement:{uuid}.
dataset_idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the dataset that governs the exported record.
basisOfRecordsimple / allDarwin Core column: basisOfRecord value indicating the general type of biological record.
measured_typesimple / allOpenDataBio local model type of the object measured by a measurement record.
measured_idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the object measured by a measurement record.
measured_uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the object measured by a measurement record, when the object has a UUID.
trait_idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the linked trait.
trait_uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the linked trait.
measurementTypesimple / allDarwin Core MeasurementOrFact column: trait export name or measurement type represented by the measurement.
measurementValuesimple / allDarwin Core MeasurementOrFact column: recorded value of the measurement.
measurementUnitsimple / allDarwin Core MeasurementOrFact column: unit associated with the measurement value.
measurementDeterminedBysimple / allDarwin Core MeasurementOrFact column: person or people who determined or recorded the measurement.
measurementDeterminedDatesimple / allDarwin Core MeasurementOrFact column: date when the measurement was determined or recorded.
scientificNamesimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: scientific name associated with the record at the time of export.
familysimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: family associated with the exported taxon or identified organism.
datasetIDsimple / allDarwin Core column: stable identifier of the dataset governing the record, formatted by OpenDataBio as odb:{installation}:dataset:{uuid}; includes the dataset UUID and installation prefixes.
datasetNamesimple / allDarwin Core column: name or title of the dataset governing the exported record.
sourceCitationsimple / allCitation for the source from which the record or measurement was derived.
accessRightssimple / allDarwin Core column: human-readable information about permissions, restrictions, and conditions for using the record, derived from the license and data policy of the dataset governing the record.
policyCodesimple / allCompact policy code derived from the dataset license and data-use obligations.
dataset_uuidallStable UUID of the dataset that governs the exported record.
measurementRemarksallDarwin Core MeasurementOrFact column: notes associated with the measurement.
resourceRelationshipallDarwin Core ResourceRelationship column: type of relationship between the exported record and the resource it is linked to.
resourceRelationshipIDallDarwin Core relationship column: stable identifier of the related OpenDataBio resource, formatted as odb:{installation}:{type}:{uuid} when the related object has a stable identifier.
resourceRelationshipNameallDarwin Core ResourceRelationship-compatible column: human-readable name of the related resource.
relationshipOfResourceallDarwin Core relationshipOfResource value describing how the resource is related.
measurementMethodallDarwin Core MeasurementOrFact column: method or protocol used to obtain the measurement, i.e. trait definition and metadata
bibreference_idallInternal numeric identifier of the linked bibliographic reference.
bibreference_uuidallStable UUID of the linked bibliographic reference.
measurementLocationIdallInternal numeric identifier of the location associated with the measurement.
measurementLocationUuidallStable UUID of the location associated with the measurement.
measurementParentIdallInternal numeric identifier of the parent measurement when this measurement is nested.
measurementParentUuidallStable UUID of the parent measurement when this measurement is nested.
decimalLatitudeallDarwin Core column: latitude in decimal degrees, when coordinates are available for distribution.
decimalLongitudeallDarwin Core column: longitude in decimal degrees, when coordinates are available for distribution.
policyUrlallURL where the full dataset policy can be read for the governing dataset or version.
policySummaryallShort plain-language summary of the data-use permissions and obligations.

Response example

{
    "meta": {
        "odb_version": "0.10.0-alpha1",
        "api_version": "v0",
        "server": "http://localhost/opendatabio"
    },
    "data": [
        {
            "id": 853443,
            "basisOfRecord": "MeasurementsOrFact",
            "measured_type": "App\\Models\\Voucher",
            "measured_id": 1519,
            "measurementType": "HasSilica",
            "measurementValue": "Sim",
            "measurementUnit": null,
            "measurementDeterminedDate": "2014-09-24",
            "measurementDeterminedBy": "Equipe FITO",
            "measurementRemarks": null,
            "resourceRelationship": null,
            "resourceRelationshipID": "3304.8846.Equipe-FITO.PDBFF.PDBFF005425",
            "relationshipOfResource": "measurement of",
            "scientificName": "Pouteria fimbriata",
            "family": "Sapotaceae",
            "datasetName": "SILICOTECA",
            "measurementMethod": "Name: Has sílica-gel sample for DNA extraction | Definition:Has a tissue preserved in sílica-gel for DNA extractions. | Categories: CategoryName: Yes | Definition:Has an associated sample in sílica-gel.",
            "sourceCitation": null,
            "measurementLocationId": 29639,
            "measurementParentId": null,
            "decimalLatitude": -2.36495453,
            "decimalLongitude": -59.97365135
        }
    ]
}

media (GET)

Media metadata (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoSingle id or comma-separated list to filter or target records.1,2,3
datasetNoDataset id or acronym.3 or FOREST1
fieldsNoComma separated list of the fields to include in the response or special words all/simple/raw, default to simpleid,scientificName or all
individualNoIndividual id, uuid or organismID (fullname).4521 or 2ff0e884-3d33
job_idNoJob id to reuse affected ids or filter results from a job.1024
limitNoMaximum number of records to return.100
locationNoLocation id or name.Parcela 25ha or 55
location_rootNoLocation id/name with descendants included.Amazonas or 10
media_idNoMedia numeric id.88
media_uuidNoMedia UUID.a3f0a4ac-6b5b-11ed-b8c0-0242ac120002
offsetNoThe starting position of the record set to be exported. Used together with limit to limit results.10000
personNoPerson id, abbreviation, full name or email (supports lists with | or ;).J.Silva|M.Costa
projectNoProject id or acronym.PDBFF or 2
save_jobNoIf 1, save the results as file to download later via userjobs + get_file = T1
tagNoIndividual tag/number/code.A-1234
taxonNoTaxon id or canonical full name list.Licaria cannela or 456,789
taxon_rootNoTaxon id/name including descendants.Lauraceae
uuidNo
voucherNoVoucher id for filtering measurements.102

Fields returned

The simple profile is the default response; all adds detailed, technical, or compatibility fields. Use the fields parameter to request an explicit list.

FieldProfilesMeaning
idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the exported record in this OpenDataBio installation.
uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the exported record.
model_typesimple / allOpenDataBio local model class of the object linked to a media record.
model_idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the OpenDataBio object linked to a media record.
model_uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the OpenDataBio object linked to a media record.
dataset_idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the dataset that governs the exported record.
dataset_uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the dataset that governs the exported record.
project_idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the project linked to the record or dataset.
project_uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the project linked to the record or dataset.
basisOfRecordsimple / allDarwin Core column: basisOfRecord value indicating the general type of biological record.
recordedBysimple / allDarwin Core column: collectors or observers associated with the record.
eventDatesimple / allDarwin Core column: date or interval during which the collection, observation, media capture, or occurrence event took place.
dwcTypesimple / allDarwin Core / Dublin Core type value of the media or linked resource.
resourceRelationshipsimple / allDarwin Core ResourceRelationship column: type of relationship between the exported record and the resource it is linked to.
resourceRelationshipIDsimple / allDarwin Core relationship column: stable identifier of the related OpenDataBio resource, formatted as odb:{installation}:{type}:{uuid} when the related object has a stable identifier.
resourceRelationshipNamesimple / allDarwin Core ResourceRelationship-compatible column: human-readable name of the related resource.
relationshipOfResourcesimple / allDarwin Core relationshipOfResource value describing how the resource is related.
scientificNamesimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: scientific name associated with the record at the time of export.
familysimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: family associated with the exported taxon or identified organism.
datasetIDsimple / allDarwin Core column: stable identifier of the dataset governing the record, formatted by OpenDataBio as odb:{installation}:dataset:{uuid}; includes the dataset UUID and installation prefixes.
datasetNamesimple / allDarwin Core column: name or title of the dataset governing the exported record.
projectNamesimple / allName or acronym of the project linked to the record or dataset.
taggedWithsimple / allTags or keywords associated with the record.
accessRightssimple / allDarwin Core column: human-readable information about permissions, restrictions, and conditions for using the record, derived from the license and data policy of the dataset governing the record.
policyCodesimple / allCompact policy code derived from the dataset license and data-use obligations.
licensesimple / allLicense assigned to the media file or dataset resource.
file_namesimple / allStored file name for a media object or downloadable dataset file.
file_urlsimple / allPublic URL for retrieving the media file or downloadable file.
citationsimple / allHuman-readable citation associated with the record or media file.
recordedDateallOpenDataBio legacy column equivalent to Darwin Core eventDate. Kept in all exports for backward compatibility; prefer eventDate for interoperability.
policyUrlallURL where the full dataset policy can be read for the governing dataset or version.
policySummaryallShort plain-language summary of the data-use permissions and obligations.
bibliographicCitationallDarwin Core / Dublin Core column: formatted bibliographic citation associated with the record.
bibtexallBibTeX representation of the bibliographic reference or media citation.
userNameallName of the OpenDataBio user associated with the record action.
created_atallTimestamp when the record was created in OpenDataBio.

Response example

{
    "meta": {
        "odb_version": "0.10.0-alpha1",
        "api_version": "v0",
        "server": "http://localhost/opendatabio"
    },
    "data": [
        {
            "id": 20211,
            "model_type": "App\\Models\\Individual",
            "model_id": 111785,
            "basisOfRecord": "MachineObservation",
            "recordedBy": "Francisco Javier Farroñay Pacaya",
            "recordedDate": "2025-03-09",
            "dwcType": "StillImage",
            "resourceRelationship": "Organism",
            "resourceRelationshipID": "3402-1134_Pereira_1986",
            "relationshipOfResource": "StillImage of ",
            "scientificName": "Sacoglottis guianensis",
            "family": "Humiriaceae",
            "datasetName": "Unknown dataset",
            "projectName": "Projeto Dinâmica Biológica de Fragmentos Florestais",
            "taggedWith": "Folha abaxial",
            "accessRights": "Open access.",
            "bibliographicCitation": "Sacoglottis guianensis (Humiriaceae). (2025). By Francisco Javier Farroñay Pacaya. Collection: Pereira, M.J.R. #3402-1134 on 1986-01-24, from Quadrante 52, Parcela 3402-3, Reserva 3402, Cabo Frio, Fazenda Porto Alegre, Amazonas, Brasil (PDBFF). Project: PDBFF-Data. Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA), Manaus, Amazonas, Brasil. Type: Image. License: CC-BY-NC-SA 4.0. uuid: inpa-odb-3f139ba4-f22b-42d8-9e74-c340309061c2, url: http://localhost/opendatabio",
            "license": "CC-BY-NC-SA 4.0",
            "file_name": "67ce28cd76f4a.jpg",
            "file_url": "http://localhost/opendatabio/storage/media/20211/67ce28cd76f4a.jpg",
            "citation": "Sacoglottis guianensis (Humiriaceae). (2025). By Francisco Javier Farroñay Pacaya. Collection: Pereira, M.J.R. #3402-1134 on 1986-01-24, from Quadrante 52, Parcela 3402-3, Reserva 3402, Cabo Frio, Fazenda Porto Alegre, Amazonas, Brasil (PDBFF). Project: PDBFF-Data. Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA), Manaus, Amazonas, Brasil. Type: Image. License: CC-BY-NC-SA 4.0. uuid: inpa-odb-3f139ba4-f22b-42d8-9e74-c340309061c2, url: http://localhost/opendatabio",
            "uuid": "3f139ba4-f22b-42d8-9e74-c340309061c2",
            "bibtex": "@misc{Farronay_2025_20211,\n{\n    \"title\": \" Sacoglottis guianensis (Humiriaceae)\",\n    \"year\": \"(2025)\",\n    \"author\": \"Francisco Javier Farroñay Pacaya\",\n    \"howpublished\": \"{http:\\/\\/localhost\\/opendatabio\\/media\\/uuid\\/3f139ba4-f22b-42d8-9e74-c340309061c2}\",\n    \"license\": \"CC-BY-NC-SA 4.0\",\n    \"note\": \"Type: Image; Collection: Pereira, M.J.R. #3402-1134 on 1986-01-24, from Quadrante 52, Parcela 3402-3, Reserva 3402, Cabo Frio, Fazenda Porto Alegre, Amazonas, Brasil (PDBFF); Coordinates: POINT(-59.91500315727877 -2.3929141688648765); License: CC-BY-NC-SA 4.0; Project: PDBFF-Data.; Accessed: 2026-02-04\",\n    \"publisher\": \"Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA), Manaus, Amazonas, Brasil\"\n}\n}",
            "userName": "example",
            "created_at": "2025-03-09T23:48:29.000000Z"
        }
    ]
}

persons (GET)

People (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoSingle id or comma-separated list to filter or target records.1,2,3
abbrevNoAbbreviation search for persons.Silva, J.B, Pilco, M.V.
emailNoEmail address.user@example.org
fieldsNoComma separated list of the fields to include in the response or special words all/simple/raw, default to simpleid,scientificName or all
job_idNoJob id to reuse affected ids or filter results from a job.1024
limitNoMaximum number of records to return.100
nameNoTranslatable trait name. Accepts a plain string or a JSON map of language codes to names.{"en":"Height","pt-br":"Altura"}
offsetNoThe starting position of the record set to be exported. Used together with limit to limit results.10000
save_jobNoIf 1, save the results as file to download later via userjobs + get_file = T1
searchNoFull-text search parameter.Silva

Fields returned

The simple profile is the default response; all adds detailed, technical, or compatibility fields. Use the fields parameter to request an explicit list.

FieldProfilesMeaning
idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the exported record in this OpenDataBio installation.
uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the exported record.
full_namesimple / allOpenDataBio local full name of a person.
abbreviationsimple / allOpenDataBio local abbreviation for a person or biocollection.
emailAddresssimple / allOpenDataBio local person email address when it is available for export.
institutionsimple / allOpenDataBio local institution associated with a person.
orcidsimple / allORCID identifier associated with a person.
notessimple / allOpenDataBio local notes associated with the exported resource.

Response example

{
    "meta": {
        "odb_version": "0.10.0-alpha1",
        "api_version": "v0",
        "server": "http://localhost/opendatabio"
    },
    "data": [
        {
            "id": 3127,
            "full_name": "Raimundo Afeganistão",
            "abbreviation": "AFEGANISTÃO, R.",
            "emailAddress": null,
            "institution": null,
            "notes": "PDBFF"
        },
        {
            "id": 14,
            "full_name": "Maria de Fátima  Agra",
            "abbreviation": "Agra, M.F.",
            "emailAddress": null,
            "institution": null,
            "notes": null
        },
        {
            "id": 15,
            "full_name": "J. L. A. Aguiar Jr",
            "abbreviation": "Aguiar Jr., J.L.A.",
            "emailAddress": null,
            "institution": null,
            "notes": null
        }
    ]
}

projects (GET)

Projects (GET lists).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoSingle id or comma-separated list to filter or target records.1,2,3
fieldsNoComma separated list of the fields to include in the response or special words all/simple/raw, default to simpleid,scientificName or all
job_idNoJob id to reuse affected ids or filter results from a job.1024
limitNoMaximum number of records to return.100
offsetNoThe starting position of the record set to be exported. Used together with limit to limit results.10000
save_jobNoIf 1, save the results as file to download later via userjobs + get_file = T1
searchNoFull-text search parameter.Silva
tagNoIndividual tag/number/code.A-1234

Fields returned

The simple profile is the default response; all adds detailed, technical, or compatibility fields. Use the fields parameter to request an explicit list.

FieldProfilesMeaning
idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the exported record in this OpenDataBio installation.
uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the exported record.
acronymsimple / allOpenDataBio local acronym for a project or biocollection.
namesimple / allOpenDataBio local name of the exported resource.
descriptionsimple / allOpenDataBio local descriptive text for the exported resource.
pagesallOpenDataBio local project pages metadata.
urlsallOpenDataBio local list of URLs associated with a project.
created_atallTimestamp when the record was created in OpenDataBio.
updated_atallTimestamp when the record was last updated in OpenDataBio.

Response example

{
    "meta": {
        "odb_version": "0.10.0-alpha1",
        "api_version": "v0",
        "server": "http://localhost/opendatabio"
    },
    "data": [
        {
            "id": 1,
            "acronym": "PDBFF-Data",
            "name": "Projeto Dinâmica Biológica de Fragmentos Florestais",
            "description": "Este espaço agrega conjuntos de dados de monitoramentos e pesquisas realizadas nas áreas amostrais do PDBFF,  localizadas na Área de Relevante Interesse Ecológico - ARIE PDBFF.",
            "pages": {
                "en": null,
                "pt-br": null
            },
            "urls": [
                {
                    "url": "https://alfa-pdbff.site/",
                    "label": null,
                    "icon": "fa-solid fa-globe"
                }
            ],
            "created_at": "2022-10-31T07:01:18.000000Z",
            "updated_at": "2023-11-17T21:08:55.000000Z"
        }
    ]
}

taxons (GET)

Taxonomic names (GET lists, POST creates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoSingle id or comma-separated list to filter or target records.1,2,3
bibreferenceNoBibreference id or bibkey.34 or ducke1953
biocollectionNoBiocollection id, name or acronym.INPA
datasetNoDataset id or acronym.3 or FOREST1
externalNoFlag to include external ids (Tropicos, IPNI, etc.).1
fieldsNoComma separated list of the fields to include in the response or special words all/simple/raw, default to simpleid,scientificName or all
job_idNoJob id to reuse affected ids or filter results from a job.1024
levelNoTaxon rank code or string.210 or species
limitNoMaximum number of records to return.100
location_rootNoLocation id/name with descendants included.Amazonas or 10
nameNoTranslatable trait name. Accepts a plain string or a JSON map of language codes to names.{"en":"Height","pt-br":"Altura"}
offsetNoThe starting position of the record set to be exported. Used together with limit to limit results.10000
personNoPerson id, abbreviation, full name or email (supports lists with | or ;).J.Silva|M.Costa
projectNoProject id or acronym.PDBFF or 2
rootNoRoot id for hierarchical queries (taxon or location).120
save_jobNoIf 1, save the results as file to download later via userjobs + get_file = T1
taxon_rootNoTaxon id/name including descendants.Lauraceae
traitNoTrait id or export_name filter.DBH
validNoWhen 1, return only valid taxon names.1
vernacularNoVernacular id or name list used to filter individuals.castanha|12

Fields returned

The simple profile is the default response; all adds detailed, technical, or compatibility fields. Use the fields parameter to request an explicit list.

FieldProfilesMeaning
basisOfRecordsimple / allDarwin Core column: basisOfRecord value indicating the general type of biological record.
idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the exported record in this OpenDataBio installation.
uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the exported record.
scientificNameIDsimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: stable identifier of the taxonomic name record, formatted by OpenDataBio as odb:{installation}:taxon:{uuid}.
scientificNamesimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: scientific name associated with the record at the time of export.
taxonRanksimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: taxonomic rank of the scientific name.
scientificNameAuthorshipsimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: authorship string associated with the scientific name.
namePublishedInsimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: bibliographic reference in which the taxonomic name was published.
parentNameUsageIDsimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: stable identifier of the parent taxon, formatted by OpenDataBio as odb:{installation}:taxon:{uuid}.
parentNameUsagesimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: parent taxon name in the taxonomic hierarchy.
familysimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: family associated with the exported taxon or identified organism.
higherClassificationsimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: higher taxonomic classification path for the taxon.
taxonRemarkssimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: remarks about the taxon.
taxonomicStatussimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: taxonomic status of the name, such as accepted name or synonym.
acceptedNameUsagesimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: accepted scientific name when the exported name is not accepted.
acceptedNameUsageIDsimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: stable identifier of the accepted taxonomic name, formatted by OpenDataBio as odb:{installation}:taxon:{uuid}.
author_uuidallStable UUID of the person linked as author of an unpublished taxonomic name.
bibreference_uuidallStable UUID of the linked bibliographic reference.
parent_idallInternal numeric identifier of the parent record in a hierarchy.
parent_uuidallStable UUID of the parent record in a hierarchy.
senior_idallInternal numeric identifier of the accepted or senior taxonomic name.
externalKeysallOpenDataBio local external database identifiers linked to a taxonomic name.

Response example

{
    "meta": {
        "odb_version": "0.10.0-alpha1",
        "api_version": "v0",
        "server": "http://localhost/opendatabio"
    },
    "data": [
        {
            "id": 16332,
            "senior_id": null,
            "parent_id": 16331,
            "author_id": null,
            "scientificName": "Aiouea grandifolia",
            "taxonRank": "Species",
            "scientificNameAuthorship": "van der Werff",
            "namePublishedIn": null,
            "parentName": "Aiouea",
            "family": "Lauraceae",
            "higherClassification": "Eukaryota > Plantae > Viridiplantae > Embryophytes > Spermatopsida > Angiosperms > Magnoliidae > Laurales > Lauraceae > Aiouea",
            "taxonRemarks": null,
            "taxonomicStatus": "accepted",
            "acceptedNameUsage": null,
            "acceptedNameUsageID": null,
            "parentNameUsage": "Aiouea",
            "scientificNameID": "https://tropicos.org/Name/17806050 | https://www.gbif.org/species/4175896",
            "basisOfRecord": "Taxon"
        }
    ]
}

traits (GET)

Trait definitions (GET lists, POST creates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoSingle id or comma-separated list to filter or target records.1,2,3
bibreferenceNoBibreference id or bibkey.34 or ducke1953
categoriesNoTrait categories JSON list with lang/rank/name/description.[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"rank\":1,\"name\":\"small\"}]
datasetNoDataset id or acronym.3 or FOREST1
fieldsNoComma separated list of the fields to include in the response or special words all/simple/raw, default to simpleid,scientificName or all
job_idNoJob id to reuse affected ids or filter results from a job.1024
languageNoLanguage id/code/name. For POST vernaculars, registered languages are accepted; absent languages are created from config/languagesISO6393.php only when the informed value matches an ISO639-3 code or configured language name, with is_locale=0.en or 1 or english or spa
limitNoMaximum number of records to return.100
nameNoTranslatable trait name. Accepts a plain string or a JSON map of language codes to names.{"en":"Height","pt-br":"Altura"}
object_typeNoMeasured object type: Individual, Location, Taxon, Voucher, or Media.Individual
offsetNoThe starting position of the record set to be exported. Used together with limit to limit results.10000
save_jobNoIf 1, save the results as file to download later via userjobs + get_file = T1
searchNoFull-text search parameter.Silva
tagNoIndividual tag/number/code.A-1234
taxonNoTaxon id or canonical full name list.Licaria cannela or 456,789
taxon_rootNoTaxon id/name including descendants.Lauraceae
traitNoTrait id or export_name filter.DBH
typeNoGeneric type parameter (trait type code or vernacular type such as use/generic/etimology).use or 10

Fields returned

The simple profile is the default response; all adds detailed, technical, or compatibility fields. Use the fields parameter to request an explicit list.

FieldProfilesMeaning
idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the exported record in this OpenDataBio installation.
uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the exported record.
parent_idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the parent record in a hierarchy.
parent_uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the parent record in a hierarchy.
typesimple / allOpenDataBio local type code or type label of the exported resource.
typenamesimple / allOpenDataBio local human-readable name of a trait type.
export_namesimple / allOpenDataBio local stable export name of a trait, used as a public field key in measurements.
unitsimpleOpenDataBio local measurement unit configured for a trait.
range_minsimple / allOpenDataBio local minimum valid value configured for a quantitative trait.
range_maxsimple / allOpenDataBio local maximum valid value configured for a quantitative trait.
link_typesimple / allOpenDataBio local target object type allowed for a link trait.
value_lengthsimple / allOpenDataBio local number of values expected for a spectral trait.
namesimple / allOpenDataBio local name of the exported resource.
descriptionsimple / allOpenDataBio local descriptive text for the exported resource.
objectssimple / allOpenDataBio local list of object types to which a trait can apply.
measurementTypesimple / allDarwin Core MeasurementOrFact column: trait export name or measurement type represented by the measurement.
categoriessimple / allOpenDataBio local list of trait categories, including labels and descriptions when available.
bibreference_idallInternal numeric identifier of the linked bibliographic reference.
bibreference_uuidallStable UUID of the linked bibliographic reference.
measurementUnitallDarwin Core MeasurementOrFact column: unit associated with the measurement value.
measurementMethodallDarwin Core MeasurementOrFact column: method or protocol used to obtain the measurement, i.e. trait definition and metadata
MeasurementTypeBibkeysallOpenDataBio local list of bibliographic keys that support the trait measurement type.
TaggedWithallOpenDataBio local list of tags associated with a trait.

Response example

{
    "meta": {
        "odb_version": "0.10.0-alpha1",
        "api_version": "v0",
        "server": "http://localhost/opendatabio"
    },
    "data": [
        {
            "id": 206,
            "type": 1,
            "typename": "QUANT_REAL",
            "export_name": "treeDbh",
            "measurementType": "treeDbh",
            "measurementUnit": "cm",
            "range_min": 0.1,
            "range_max": 700,
            "link_type": null,
            "value_length": null,
            "name": "Diâmetro à altura do peito – DAP",
            "description": "Diâmetro à altura do peito, i.e. medido a ca. 1.3m desde a base do caule",
            "objects": "App\\Models\\Individual | App\\Models\\Voucher | App\\Models\\Location | App\\Models\\Taxon | App\\Models\\Media",
            "measurementMethod": "Name: Diameter at breast height - DBH | Definition:Diameter at breast height,, i.e. ca. 1.3 meters from the base of the trunk",
            "MeasurementTypeBibkeys": "",
            "TaggedWith": "",
            "categories": null
        },
        {
            "id": 207,
            "type": 1,
            "typename": "QUANT_REAL",
            "export_name": "treeDbhPom",
            "measurementType": "treeDbhPom",
            "measurementUnit": "m",
            "range_min": 0,
            "range_max": 15,
            "link_type": null,
            "value_length": null,
            "name": "Ponto de medição do DAP",
            "description": "Ponto de medição do DAP, necessário quando impossível medir a 1.3 m",
            "objects": "App\\Models\\Individual",
            "measurementMethod": "Name: DBH Point of Measurement | Definition:DAP measuring height, necessary when impossible to measure at 1.3 m",
            "MeasurementTypeBibkeys": "",
            "TaggedWith": "",
            "categories": null
        },
        {
            "id": 524,
            "type": 2,
            "typename": "CATEGORICAL",
            "export_name": "stemType",
            "measurementType": "stemType",
            "measurementUnit": null,
            "range_min": null,
            "range_max": null,
            "link_type": null,
            "value_length": null,
            "name": "Tipo de fuste",
            "description": "Tipo de fuste",
            "objects": "App\\Models\\Voucher | App\\Models\\Individual | App\\Models\\Taxon",
            "measurementMethod": "Name: Type of stem | Definition:Type of stem | Categories: CategoryName: Main stem | Definition:The main trunk, usually the thickest. | CategoryName: Secondary stem | Definition:A secondary trunk, there is a thicker one, which defines the area better. A shoot below 1.3 m high is a secondary trunk.",
            "MeasurementTypeBibkeys": "",
            "TaggedWith": "",
            "categories": [
                {
                    "id": 12990,
                    "name": "Fuste principal",
                    "description": "O tronco principal, geralmente o mais grosso.",
                    "rank": 1,
                    "belongs_to_trait": "stemType"
                },
                {
                    "id": 12991,
                    "name": "Fuste secundário",
                    "description": "Um tronco secundário, há outro mais grosso, que define melhor a área. Um rebroto abaixo de 1.3 m de altura é um tronco secundário.",
                    "rank": 2,
                    "belongs_to_trait": "stemType"
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}

vernaculars (GET)

Vernacular names (GET lists, POST creates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoSingle id or comma-separated list to filter or target records.1,2,3
fieldsNoComma separated list of the fields to include in the response or special words all/simple/raw, default to simpleid,scientificName or all
individualNoIndividual id, uuid or organismID (fullname).4521 or 2ff0e884-3d33
job_idNoJob id to reuse affected ids or filter results from a job.1024
limitNoMaximum number of records to return.100
locationNoLocation id or name.Parcela 25ha or 55
location_rootNoLocation id/name with descendants included.Amazonas or 10
offsetNoThe starting position of the record set to be exported. Used together with limit to limit results.10000
save_jobNoIf 1, save the results as file to download later via userjobs + get_file = T1
taxonNoTaxon id or canonical full name list.Licaria cannela or 456,789
taxon_rootNoTaxon id/name including descendants.Lauraceae

Fields returned

The simple profile is the default response; all adds detailed, technical, or compatibility fields. Use the fields parameter to request an explicit list.

FieldProfilesMeaning
idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the exported record in this OpenDataBio installation.
uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the exported record.
namesimple / allOpenDataBio local name of the exported resource.
languageNamesimple / allOpenDataBio local language name associated with a vernacular name.
notessimple / allOpenDataBio local notes associated with the exported resource.
locationsListsimple / allOpenDataBio local human-readable list of locations linked to the record.
taxonsListsimple / allOpenDataBio local human-readable list of taxa linked to the record.
individualsListsimple / allOpenDataBio local human-readable list of individuals linked to the record.
citationsArraysimple / allOpenDataBio local structured list of citations linked to a vernacular name.
languageCodeallOpenDataBio local language code associated with a vernacular name.
taxonsListArrayallOpenDataBio local structured array of taxa linked to the record.
individualsListArrayallOpenDataBio local structured array of individuals linked to the record.
locationsListArrayallOpenDataBio local structured array of locations linked to the record.
variantsListallOpenDataBio local human-readable list of vernacular variants linked to the record.
variantsListArrayallOpenDataBio local structured array of vernacular variants linked to the record.
createdByallOpenDataBio local user or person who created the record.
created_atallTimestamp when the record was created in OpenDataBio.
updated_atallTimestamp when the record was last updated in OpenDataBio.

Response example

{
    "meta": {
        "odb_version": "0.10.0-alpha1",
        "api_version": "v0",
        "server": "http://localhost/opendatabio"
    },
    "data": []
}

vouchers (GET)

Voucher specimens (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoSingle id or comma-separated list to filter or target records.1,2,3
bibreferenceNoBibreference id or bibkey.34 or ducke1953
bibreference_idNoBibReference id list for voucher filtering.10,11
biocollectionNoBiocollection id, name or acronym.INPA
biocollection_idNoBiocollection id list for voucher filtering.1,5
collectorNoCollector(s) id, abbreviation, name or email. Use | or ; to separate multiple people; first is main collector.J.Silva|M.Costa
datasetNoDataset id or acronym.3 or FOREST1
date_maxNoFilter records occurring on/before this date (YYYY-MM-DD).2024-12-31
date_minNoFilter records occurring on/after this date (YYYY-MM-DD).2020-01-01
fieldsNoComma separated list of the fields to include in the response or special words all/simple/raw, default to simpleid,scientificName or all
individualNoIndividual id, uuid or organismID (fullname).4521 or 2ff0e884-3d33
job_idNoJob id to reuse affected ids or filter results from a job.1024
limitNoMaximum number of records to return.100
locationNoLocation id or name.Parcela 25ha or 55
location_rootNoLocation id/name with descendants included.Amazonas or 10
main_collectorNoBoolean (1) to filter vouchers by main collector only.1
numberNoCollector number/code (voucher/individual tag when different from individual).1234A
odbrequest_idNoFilter individuals linked to a given request id.12
offsetNoThe starting position of the record set to be exported. Used together with limit to limit results.10000
personNoPerson id, abbreviation, full name or email (supports lists with | or ;).J.Silva|M.Costa
projectNoProject id or acronym.PDBFF or 2
save_jobNoIf 1, save the results as file to download later via userjobs + get_file = T1
taxonNoTaxon id or canonical full name list.Licaria cannela or 456,789
taxon_rootNoTaxon id/name including descendants.Lauraceae
traitNoTrait id or export_name filter.DBH
vernacularNoVernacular id or name list used to filter individuals.castanha|12

Fields returned

The simple profile is the default response; all adds detailed, technical, or compatibility fields. Use the fields parameter to request an explicit list.

FieldProfilesMeaning
idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the exported record in this OpenDataBio installation.
uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the exported record.
individual_uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the linked individual or organism record.
basisOfRecordsimple / allDarwin Core column: basisOfRecord value indicating the general type of biological record.
occurrenceIDsimple / allDarwin Core column: stable identifier of the biological occurrence record. In OpenDataBio, an occurrence should represent the presence/record of an organism or taxon at a location.
organismIDsimple / allDarwin Core column: stable identifier of the organism/individual, formatted by OpenDataBio as odb:{installation}:individual:{uuid}.
organismNamesimple / allDarwin Core column: human-readable label for the organism or individual record.
materialEntityIDsimple / allDarwin Core column: stable identifier of the physical material entity. In OpenDataBio voucher exports, this is the voucher stable identifier formatted as odb:{installation}:voucher:{uuid}.
collectionCodesimple / allDarwin Core column: code, acronym, or name identifying the biological collection.
catalogNumbersimple / allDarwin Core column: catalog number or accession number of the voucher in the biological collection.
typeStatussimple / allDarwin Core column: nomenclatural type status of a voucher specimen.
recordedByMainsimple / allMain collector or observer responsible for the record.
recordNumbersimple / allDarwin Core column: collector or observer record number.
eventDatesimple / allDarwin Core column: date or interval during which the collection, observation, media capture, or occurrence event took place.
recordedBysimple / allDarwin Core column: collectors or observers associated with the record.
scientificNamesimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: scientific name associated with the record at the time of export.
familysimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: family associated with the exported taxon or identified organism.
identificationQualifiersimple / allDarwin Core column: qualifier expressing uncertainty or qualification of the identification.
identifiedBysimple / allDarwin Core column: person or people responsible for the taxonomic identification.
dateIdentifiedsimple / allDarwin Core column: date when the taxonomic identification was made.
identificationRemarkssimple / allDarwin Core column: notes associated with the taxonomic identification.
location_idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the linked location.
location_uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the linked location.
locationNamesimple / allDarwin Core-compatible location label used by OpenDataBio for the location associated with the record.
higherGeographysimple / allDarwin Core column: higher geographic context for the location, such as parent locations or administrative hierarchy.
decimalLatitudesimple / allDarwin Core column: latitude in decimal degrees, when coordinates are available for distribution.
decimalLongitudesimple / allDarwin Core column: longitude in decimal degrees, when coordinates are available for distribution.
occurrenceRemarkssimple / allDarwin Core column: remarks about the occurrence.
datasetIDsimple / allDarwin Core column: stable identifier of the dataset governing the record, formatted by OpenDataBio as odb:{installation}:dataset:{uuid}; includes the dataset UUID and installation prefixes.
datasetNamesimple / allDarwin Core column: name or title of the dataset governing the exported record.
accessRightssimple / allDarwin Core column: human-readable information about permissions, restrictions, and conditions for using the record, derived from the license and data policy of the dataset governing the record.
policyCodesimple / allCompact policy code derived from the dataset license and data-use obligations.
dataset_idallInternal numeric identifier of the dataset that governs the exported record.
individual_idallInternal numeric identifier of the linked individual or organism record.
recordedDateallOpenDataBio legacy column equivalent to Darwin Core eventDate. Kept in all exports for backward compatibility; prefer eventDate for interoperability.
scientificNameAuthorshipallDarwin Core taxonomic column: authorship string associated with the scientific name.
taxon_idallInternal numeric identifier of the linked taxonomic name.
taxon_uuidallStable UUID of the linked taxonomic name.
identification_idallInternal numeric identifier of the taxonomic identification linked to the record.
identification_uuidallStable UUID of the taxonomic identification linked to the record.
taxonPublishedStatusallPublication status of the taxonomic name used in the identification.
genusallDarwin Core taxonomic column: genus associated with the exported taxon or identified organism.
georeferenceRemarksallDarwin Core column: notes describing coordinate origin, uncertainty, georeferencing or location details.
relatedLocationsallOther locations related to the record that may not fit political administrative boundaries, such as Indigeneous Territories, Protected areas and environmental layers stored in the Opendatabio installation
policyUrlallURL where the full dataset policy can be read for the governing dataset or version.
policySummaryallShort plain-language summary of the data-use permissions and obligations.

Response example

{
    "meta": {
        "odb_version": "0.10.0-alpha1",
        "api_version": "v0",
        "server": "http://localhost/opendatabio"
    },
    "data": [
        {
            "id": 72209,
            "individual_id": 306246,
            "basisOfRecord": "PreservedSpecimens",
            "occurrenceID": "2639.Spruce.K.K000640463",
            "organismID": "2639_Spruce_1852",
            "collectionCode": "K",
            "catalogNumber": "K000640463",
            "typeStatus": "Tipo",
            "recordedByMain": "Spruce, R.",
            "recordNumber": "2639",
            "recordedDate": "1852-10",
            "recordedBy": "Spruce, R.",
            "scientificName": "Ecclinusa lanceolata",
            "scientificNameAuthorship": "(Mart. & Eichler) Pierre",
            "taxonPublishedStatus": "published",
            "genus": "Ecclinusa",
            "family": "Sapotaceae",
            "identificationQualifier": "",
            "identifiedBy": "Spruce, R.",
            "dateIdentified": "1852-10-00",
            "identificationRemarks": "",
            "locationName": "São Gabriel da Cachoeira",
            "higherGeography": "Brasil > Amazonas > São Gabriel da Cachoeira",
            "decimalLatitude": 1.1841927,
            "decimalLongitude": -66.80167715,
            "georeferenceRemarks": "decimal coordinates are the CENTROID of the footprintWKT geometry",
            "occurrenceRemarks": "OrganismRemarks = prope Panure ad Rio Vaupes Amazonas, Brazil",
            "datasetName": "Exsicatas LABOTAM",
            "uuid": "6302316f-2b48-43b5-816b-005df70d15c9"
        }
    ]
}

userjobs (GET)

Background jobs (imports/exports) (GET lists).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoSingle id or comma-separated list to filter or target records.1,2,3
fieldsNoComma separated list of the fields to include in the response or special words all/simple/raw, default to simpleid,scientificName or all
get_fileNoWhen 1 and used with userjobs id, returns job prepared file.1
limitNoMaximum number of records to return.100
offsetNoThe starting position of the record set to be exported. Used together with limit to limit results.10000
statusNoJob status filter (Submitted, Processing, Success, Failed, Cancelled).Success

Fields returned

The simple profile is the default response; all adds detailed, technical, or compatibility fields. Use the fields parameter to request an explicit list.

FieldProfilesMeaning
idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the exported record in this OpenDataBio installation.
dispatchersimple / allOpenDataBio local job dispatcher class or job type.
statussimple / allOpenDataBio local status of a background job or exported resource.
percentagesimple / allOpenDataBio local progress percentage for a background job.
created_atsimple / allTimestamp when the record was created in OpenDataBio.
affected_ids_countsimple / allOpenDataBio local count of records affected by a background job.
affected_modelsimple / allOpenDataBio local model class or model name affected by a background job.
updated_atallTimestamp when the record was last updated in OpenDataBio.
affected_idsallOpenDataBio local list of record ids affected by a background job.
logallOpenDataBio local text log produced by a background job.

Response example

{
    "message": "Unauthenticated",
    "0": 401
}

activities (GET)

Lists activity log entries.

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoSingle id or comma-separated list to filter or target records.1,2,3
descriptionNoTranslatable description text. Accepts a plain string or a JSON map of language codes to descriptions.{"en":"Tree height at breast height","pt-br":"Altura da árvore à altura do peito"}
fieldsNoComma separated list of the fields to include in the response or special words all/simple/raw, default to simpleid,scientificName or all
individualNoIndividual id, uuid or organismID (fullname).4521 or 2ff0e884-3d33
languageNoLanguage id/code/name. For POST vernaculars, registered languages are accepted; absent languages are created from config/languagesISO6393.php only when the informed value matches an ISO639-3 code or configured language name, with is_locale=0.en or 1 or english or spa
limitNoMaximum number of records to return.100
locationNoLocation id or name.Parcela 25ha or 55
log_nameNoActivity log name filter.default
measurementNoActivity filter: measurement id.55
offsetNoThe starting position of the record set to be exported. Used together with limit to limit results.10000
save_jobNoIf 1, save the results as file to download later via userjobs + get_file = T1
subjectNoActivity filter: subject type (class basename).Individual
subject_idNoActivity filter: subject id.12
taxonNoTaxon id or canonical full name list.Licaria cannela or 456,789
taxon_rootNoTaxon id/name including descendants.Lauraceae
voucherNoVoucher id for filtering measurements.102

Fields returned

The simple profile is the default response; all adds detailed, technical, or compatibility fields. Use the fields parameter to request an explicit list.

FieldProfilesMeaning
idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the exported record in this OpenDataBio installation.
log_namesimple / allOpenDataBio local activity log name.
descriptionsimple / allOpenDataBio local descriptive text for the exported resource.
subject_typesimple / allOpenDataBio local model class of the object recorded in an activity log entry.
subject_namesimple / allOpenDataBio local human-readable name of the object recorded in an activity log entry.
subject_idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the object recorded in an activity log entry.
modified_bysimple / allOpenDataBio local user who modified the activity subject.
propertiessimple / allOpenDataBio local structured activity properties, usually encoded as JSON.
created_atsimple / allTimestamp when the record was created in OpenDataBio.
updated_atsimple / allTimestamp when the record was last updated in OpenDataBio.

Response example

{
    "meta": {
        "odb_version": "0.10.0-alpha1",
        "api_version": "v0",
        "server": "http://localhost/opendatabio"
    },
    "data": [
        {
            "field_key": "taxon_id",
            "field": "Taxon",
            "old_value": "Burseraceae",
            "new_value": "Protium hebetatum forma.b.fito",
            "id": 1411696,
            "log_name": "individual",
            "description": "identification updated",
            "subject_type": "App\\Models\\Individual",
            "subject_id": 301705,
            "subject_name": null,
            "modified_by": "example"
        },
        {
            "field_key": "person_id",
            "field": "Person",
            "old_value": "Macedo, M.T.S",
            "new_value": "Pilco, M.V.",
            "id": 1411696,
            "log_name": "individual",
            "description": "identification updated",
            "subject_type": "App\\Models\\Individual",
            "subject_id": 301705,
            "subject_name": null,
            "modified_by": "example"
        },
        {
            "field_key": "notes",
            "field": "Notes",
            "old_value": "Identificação feita em campo, anotada na planilha de dados.",
            "new_value": null,
            "id": 1411696,
            "log_name": "individual",
            "description": "identification updated",
            "subject_type": "App\\Models\\Individual",
            "subject_id": 301705,
            "subject_name": null,
            "modified_by": "example"
        },
        {
            "field_key": "date",
            "field": "Date",
            "old_value": "2022-06-17",
            "new_value": "2022-11-23",
            "id": 1411696,
            "log_name": "individual",
            "description": "identification updated",
            "subject_type": "App\\Models\\Individual",
            "subject_id": 301705,
            "subject_name": null,
            "modified_by": "example"
        }
    ]
}

tags (GET)

Tags/keywords (GET lists).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoSingle id or comma-separated list to filter or target records.1,2,3
datasetNoDataset id or acronym.3 or FOREST1
fieldsNoComma separated list of the fields to include in the response or special words all/simple/raw, default to simpleid,scientificName or all
job_idNoJob id to reuse affected ids or filter results from a job.1024
languageNoLanguage id/code/name. For POST vernaculars, registered languages are accepted; absent languages are created from config/languagesISO6393.php only when the informed value matches an ISO639-3 code or configured language name, with is_locale=0.en or 1 or english or spa
limitNoMaximum number of records to return.100
nameNoTranslatable trait name. Accepts a plain string or a JSON map of language codes to names.{"en":"Height","pt-br":"Altura"}
offsetNoThe starting position of the record set to be exported. Used together with limit to limit results.10000
projectNoProject id or acronym.PDBFF or 2
save_jobNoIf 1, save the results as file to download later via userjobs + get_file = T1
searchNoFull-text search parameter.Silva
traitNoTrait id or export_name filter.DBH

Fields returned

The simple profile is the default response; all adds detailed, technical, or compatibility fields. Use the fields parameter to request an explicit list.

FieldProfilesMeaning
idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the exported record in this OpenDataBio installation.
namesimple / allOpenDataBio local name of the exported resource.
descriptionsimple / allOpenDataBio local descriptive text for the exported resource.
countsallOpenDataBio local summary counts associated with a tag.

Response example

{
    "meta": {
        "odb_version": "0.10.0-alpha1",
        "api_version": "v0",
        "server": "http://localhost/opendatabio"
    },
    "data": [
        {
            "id": 11,
            "name": "Folhas adaxial",
            "description": "Images of the adaxial surface of leaves",
            "counts": {
                "Media": 1852,
                "Project": 0,
                "Dataset": 0,
                "ODBTrait": 0
            }
        },
        {
            "id": 12,
            "name": "Folha forma",
            "description": "Imagem mostrando uma folha ou o formato da folha.",
            "counts": {
                "Media": 713,
                "Project": 0,
                "Dataset": 0,
                "ODBTrait": 0
            }
        },
        {
            "id": 13,
            "name": "Frutos",
            "description": "Imagens com frutos",
            "counts": {
                "Media": 2595,
                "Project": 0,
                "Dataset": 0,
                "ODBTrait": 0
            }
        }
    ]
}

brahms (GET)

BRAHMS/INPA formatted individual export (GET lists, queued export with save_job).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoSingle id or comma-separated list to filter or target records.1,2,3
brahms_levelNoBRAHMS export level. Use individual for one row per individual, or voucher for one row per voucher linked to matching individuals.individual or voucher
datasetNoDataset id or acronym.3 or FOREST1
date_maxNoFilter records occurring on/before this date (YYYY-MM-DD).2024-12-31
date_minNoFilter records occurring on/after this date (YYYY-MM-DD).2020-01-01
fieldsNoComma separated list of the fields to include in the response or special words all/simple/raw, default to simpleid,scientificName or all
habitattxt_traitsNoMeasurement trait id/export_name or JSON note key list for BRAHMS habitattxt. JSON keys are searched in individual and individual-location notes; measurements are searched on individual and current location. Use all or none.all or soil_type,canopy_opening or none
habitattxt_traits_headerNoBoolean, or comma-separated boolean list, controlling whether habitattxt trait export_name or JSON key is used as a prefix.1 or 1,0,1
include_taxon_vernacularsNoWhen 1, BRAHMS vernacular also includes names linked to the individual taxon.0
include_vernacularsNoWhen 1, includes vernacular names in BRAHMS output.1
include_voucher_individualsNoFor BRAHMS individual-level exports with a dataset filter, include individuals outside the dataset when they have vouchers in the requested dataset.1
job_idNoJob id to reuse affected ids or filter results from a job.1024
langNoLanguage code/name. For BRAHMS, this must match a languages record where is_locale=1 and is used for trait category and color names; it does not affect vernacular names.pt-br
limitNoMaximum number of records to return.100
locationNoLocation id or name.Parcela 25ha or 55
location_rootNoLocation id/name with descendants included.Amazonas or 10
locnotes_traitsNoMeasurement trait id/export_name or JSON note key list for BRAHMS locnotes. JSON keys are searched in individual and individual-location notes; measurements are searched on individual and current location. Use all or none. Default none keeps locnotes as individual-location notes only.none or trail_notes,soil_type
locnotes_traits_headerNoBoolean, or comma-separated boolean list, controlling whether locnotes trait export_name or JSON key is used as a prefix.1 or 1,0,1
measurement_datasetNoDataset id/name list used to limit measurements summarized in BRAHMS descriptions.Flora-INPA
odbrequest_idNoFilter individuals linked to a given request id.12
offsetNoThe starting position of the record set to be exported. Used together with limit to limit results.10000
personNoPerson id, abbreviation, full name or email (supports lists with | or ;).J.Silva|M.Costa
plantdesc_traitsNoMeasurement trait id/export_name or individual JSON note key list for BRAHMS plantdesc. Use all or none.all or leaf_color,dbh or none
plantdesc_traits_headerNoBoolean, or comma-separated boolean list, controlling whether plantdesc trait export_name or JSON key is used as a prefix.1 or 1,0,1
projectNoProject id or acronym.PDBFF or 2
save_jobNoIf 1, save the results as file to download later via userjobs + get_file = T1
tagNoIndividual tag/number/code.A-1234
taxonNoTaxon id or canonical full name list.Licaria cannela or 456,789
taxon_rootNoTaxon id/name including descendants.Lauraceae
traitNoTrait id or export_name filter.DBH
vernacularNoVernacular id or name list used to filter individuals.castanha|12

Fields returned

The simple profile is the default response; all adds detailed, technical, or compatibility fields. Use the fields parameter to request an explicit list.

FieldProfilesMeaning
odbUuidsimple / allBRAHMS/INPA export column: OpenDataBio UUID of the exported source record.
collectorsimple / allBRAHMS/INPA export column for the main collector name or abbreviation.
numbersimple / allRecord, collection, or BRAHMS number value; the exact meaning depends on the endpoint.
addcollsimple / allBRAHMS/INPA export column for additional collectors.
collddsimple / allBRAHMS/INPA export column for collection day.
collmmsimple / allBRAHMS/INPA export column for collection month.
collyysimple / allBRAHMS/INPA export column for collection year.
familysimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: family associated with the exported taxon or identified organism.
genussimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: genus associated with the exported taxon or identified organism.
sp1simple / allBRAHMS/INPA export column for the first species epithet field.
sp2simple / allBRAHMS/INPA export column for the second epithet or infraspecific name field.
detbysimple / allBRAHMS/INPA export column for the person who identified the specimen or individual.
countrysimple / allCountry name or code associated with a location.
majorareasimple / allBRAHMS/INPA export column for the major geographic area.
minorareasimple / allBRAHMS/INPA export column for the minor geographic area.
gazetteersimple / allBRAHMS/INPA export column for the gazetteer or named locality.
locnotessimple / allBRAHMS/INPA export column for locality notes, related locations, and local position information.
habitattxtsimple / allBRAHMS/INPA export column for habitat text, usually derived from measurements of the current location when available.
latsimple / allBRAHMS/INPA export column: latitude value formatted for the BRAHMS exchange table.
NSsimple / allBRAHMS/INPA export column indicating whether latitude is north or south.
longsimple / allBRAHMS/INPA export column: longitude value formatted for the BRAHMS exchange table.
EWsimple / allBRAHMS/INPA export column indicating whether longitude is east or west.
llunitsimple / allBRAHMS/INPA export column describing the latitude/longitude unit or format.
altsimple / allBRAHMS/INPA export column for elevation or altitude.
plantdescsimple / allBRAHMS/INPA export column for plant description, derived from individual or voucher measurements and notes.
vernacularsimple / allBRAHMS/INPA export column for vernacular names.
projectsimple / allBRAHMS/INPA export column for project name, acronym, or code.
campoallBRAHMS/INPA export column used by local workflows to identify the field or source context.
accessionallBRAHMS/INPA export column for accession or collection accession value.
prefixallBRAHMS/INPA export column for collector number prefix.
suffixallBRAHMS/INPA export column for collector number suffix.
initialallBRAHMS/INPA export column for collector initials or local initials field.
detstatusallBRAHMS/INPA export column for determination status.
rank1allBRAHMS/INPA export column for infraspecific rank.
detddallBRAHMS/INPA export column for identification day.
detmmallBRAHMS/INPA export column for identification month.
detyyallBRAHMS/INPA export column for identification year.
alt1allBRAHMS/INPA export column for secondary elevation or altitude value.
dupsallBRAHMS/INPA export column for duplicate specimen information.

identification-histories (GET)

Identification history records (GET lists, POST creates manual history rows).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoSingle id or comma-separated list to filter or target records.1,2,3
biocollectionNoBiocollection id, name or acronym.INPA
date_maxNoFilter records occurring on/before this date (YYYY-MM-DD).2024-12-31
date_minNoFilter records occurring on/after this date (YYYY-MM-DD).2020-01-01
fieldsNoComma separated list of the fields to include in the response or special words all/simple/raw, default to simpleid,scientificName or all
identification_idNoIdentification record id. For POST identification-histories this is optional; when provided, it must belong to individual_id. When omitted, the API derives it from individual_id.123
individualNoIndividual id, uuid or organismID (fullname).4521 or 2ff0e884-3d33
individual_idNoIndividual id list for occurrence queries.12,55,90
job_idNoJob id to reuse affected ids or filter results from a job.1024
limitNoMaximum number of records to return.100
offsetNoThe starting position of the record set to be exported. Used together with limit to limit results.10000
personNoPerson id, abbreviation, full name or email (supports lists with | or ;).J.Silva|M.Costa
save_jobNoIf 1, save the results as file to download later via userjobs + get_file = T1
sourceNoSource label for generated or imported records.api
taxonNoTaxon id or canonical full name list.Licaria cannela or 456,789
taxon_rootNoTaxon id/name including descendants.Lauraceae

Fields returned

The simple profile is the default response; all adds detailed, technical, or compatibility fields. Use the fields parameter to request an explicit list.

FieldProfilesMeaning
idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the exported record in this OpenDataBio installation.
identification_idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the taxonomic identification linked to the record.
identification_uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the taxonomic identification linked to the record.
individual_idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the linked individual or organism record.
individual_uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the linked individual or organism record.
organismIDsimple / allDarwin Core column: stable identifier of the organism/individual, formatted by OpenDataBio as odb:{installation}:individual:{uuid}.
organismNamesimple / allDarwin Core column: human-readable label for the organism or individual record.
taxon_idsimple / allInternal numeric identifier of the linked taxonomic name.
taxon_uuidsimple / allStable UUID of the linked taxonomic name.
scientificNamesimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: scientific name associated with the record at the time of export.
familysimple / allDarwin Core taxonomic column: family associated with the exported taxon or identified organism.
identificationQualifiersimple / allDarwin Core column: qualifier expressing uncertainty or qualification of the identification.
identifiedBysimple / allDarwin Core column: person or people responsible for the taxonomic identification.
dateIdentifiedsimple / allDarwin Core column: date when the taxonomic identification was made.
identificationBiocollectionsimple / allBiocollection used as a reference for the identification, when applicable.
identificationBiocollectionReferencesimple / allCatalog or reference number in the biocollection used for identification.
identificationRemarkssimple / allDarwin Core column: notes associated with the taxonomic identification.
replaced_atsimple / allTimestamp or date when an identification history row was replaced.
replacedByNamesimple / allOpenDataBio local name of the identification that replaced this identification history row.
sourcesimple / allOpenDataBio local source label for the record or identification history row.
scientificNameAuthorshipallDarwin Core taxonomic column: authorship string associated with the scientific name.
taxonPublishedStatusallPublication status of the taxonomic name used in the identification.
genusallDarwin Core taxonomic column: genus associated with the exported taxon or identified organism.
identifiersallOpenDataBio local list of people responsible for a taxonomic identification.
modifierallOpenDataBio local identification qualifier/modifier code stored with an identification history row.
dateallOpenDataBio local date associated with the exported record; the exact event depends on the endpoint.
biocollection_idallInternal numeric identifier of the linked biological collection.
biocollection_uuidallStable UUID of the linked biological collection.
replaced_byallInternal numeric identifier of the identification history row that replaced this row.
source_idallOpenDataBio local identifier of the source record or source process.
source_payloadallOpenDataBio local structured payload from the source process, usually encoded as JSON.
created_atallTimestamp when the record was created in OpenDataBio.
updated_atallTimestamp when the record was last updated in OpenDataBio.

3 - Post data

How to import data to OpenDataBio using the API

Importing data

Structured custom data in the notes field

The notes field of any model is for plain text or a text formatted as a JSON object containing structured data. Json allows you to store custom structured data in any model that has the notes field. For example, you may want to store secondary fields from source datasets during import, or any additional data not provided by the OpenDataBio database structure. This data is not validated by OpenDataBio and the standardization of tags and values is up to you. Json notes will be imported and exported as JSON text and will be presented in the interface as a formatted table; URLs in your Json will be presented as links in this table.

POST endpoints

bibreferences (POST)

Bibliographic references (GET lists, POST creates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
bibtexNoBibTeX formatted reference string. (Provide doi or bibtex.)@article{mykey,...}
doiNoDOI number or URL. (Provide doi or bibtex.)10.1234/abcd.2020.1

biocollections (POST)

Biocollections (GET lists, POST creates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
acronymYesBiocollection acronym.INPA
nameYesTranslatable trait name. Accepts a plain string or a JSON map of language codes to names.{"en":"Height","pt-br":"Altura"}

individuals (POST)

Individuals (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
altitudeNoElevation in meters.75
angleNoAzimuth from reference point, in degrees.45
biocollectionNoBiocollection id, name or acronym.INPA
biocollection_numberNoCatalogue number/code inside the biocollection.12345
biocollection_typeNoNomenclatural type code or name.Holotype or 2
collectorYesCollector(s) id, abbreviation, name or email. Use | or ; to separate multiple people; first is main collector.J.Silva|M.Costa
datasetYesDataset id or acronym.3 or FOREST1
dateYesDate (YYYY-MM-DD) or incomplete date (e.g. 1888-05-NA) or array with year/month/day. (At least the year must be provided.)2024-05-20 or {\"year\":1888,\"month\":5}
distanceNoDistance from reference point in meters.12.5
identification_based_on_biocollectionNoBiocollection name/id used as reference for identification.INPA
identification_based_on_biocollection_numberNoCatalogNumber in the reference biocollection8765
identification_dateNoIdentification date (full or incomplete).2023-06-NA
identification_individualNoID/organismID of another individual that provides the taxonomic identification for the individual’s record3245 or REC-123
identification_notesNoNotes for the identification.Checked with microscope
identifierNoPerson(s) responsible for identification; accept id, abbreviation, name or email; separate multiple with | or ;. Required when taxon is informed. Use identifier=collector to use the collector value explicitly provided in the same record, or identifier=keep in updates to preserve the existing identifier.Costa, A.|Lima, B. or 1|2|3 or collector or keep
latitudeNoLatitude in decimal degrees (negative for south). (Required when location is not provided.)-3.101
locationNoLocation id or name. (Required when latitude/longitude are not provided.)Parcela 25ha or 55
location_date_timeNoDate or date+time for the occurrence/location event. (Required when adding multiple locations or when different from individual date.)2023-08-14 12:30:00
location_notesNoNotes for the occurrence/location entry.Near trail marker 10
longitudeNoLongitude in decimal degrees (negative for west). (Required when location is not provided.)-60.12
modifierNoIdentification modifier code/name (s.s.=1, s.l.=2, cf.=3, aff.=4, vel aff.=5).3
notesNoFree text or JSON notes field.{\"expedition\":\"2024-01\",\"tag\":\"P1\"}
tagYesIndividual tag/number/code.A-1234
taxonNoTaxon id or canonical full name list.Licaria cannela or 456,789
xNoCartesian coordinate for individual within plot/transect, from origin10
yNoCartesian coordinate for individual within plot/transect. When transect, positive values for right-side and negative for left-side, from origin.5.1

individual-locations (POST)

Occurrences for individuals with multiple locations (GET lists, POST/PUT upserts).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
altitudeNoElevation in meters.75
angleNoAzimuth from reference point, in degrees.45
distanceNoDistance from reference point in meters.12.5
individualYesIndividual id, uuid or organismID (fullname).4521 or 2ff0e884-3d33
latitudeNoLatitude in decimal degrees (negative for south). (Required when location is not provided.)-3.101
locationNoLocation id or name. (Required when latitude/longitude are not provided.)Parcela 25ha or 55
location_date_timeYesDate or date+time for the occurrence/location event.2023-08-14 12:30:00
location_notesNoNotes for the occurrence/location entry.Near trail marker 10
longitudeNoLongitude in decimal degrees (negative for west). (Required when location is not provided.)-60.12
xNoCartesian coordinate for individual within plot/transect, from origin10
yNoCartesian coordinate for individual within plot/transect. When transect, positive values for right-side and negative for left-side, from origin.5.1

locations (POST)

Locations (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
adm_levelYesLocation administrative level code (e.g. 100=plot, 10=country).100
altitudeNoElevation in meters.75
azimuthNoAzimuth (degrees) used to build plot/transect geometry when location is a POINT.90
datumNoSpatial datum/projection string.EPSG:4326-WGS 84
geojsonNoInput-only GeoJSON Feature with geometry and at least name + adm_level properties. It is parsed into the location geometry and is not stored as a locations.geojson column. (Provide geojson, geom or lat+long.){\"type\":\"Feature\",\"properties\":{\"name\":\"Plot A\",\"adm_level\":100},\"geometry\":{...}}
geomNoWKT geometry (POINT, LINESTRING, POLYGON, MULTIPOLYGON). (Provide geojson, geom or lat+long.)POLYGON((-60 -3,-60.1 -3,-60.1 -3.1,-60 -3.1,-60 -3))
ismarineNoFlag to allow marine/offshore locations outside country polygons.1
latNoLatitude in decimal degrees (negative for south). (Provide geojson, geom or lat+long.)-3.101
longNoLongitude in decimal degrees (negative for west). (Provide geojson, geom or lat+long.)-60.12
nameYesTranslatable trait name. Accepts a plain string or a JSON map of language codes to names.{"en":"Height","pt-br":"Altura"}
notesNoFree text or JSON notes field.{\"expedition\":\"2024-01\",\"tag\":\"P1\"}
parentNoParent id/name; for traits this is another trait export_name/id to define hierarchy.woodDensity
startxNoStart X coordinate for subplot relative to parent plot.5.5
startyNoStart Y coordinate for subplot relative to parent plot.10.0
xNoX dimension for plots/transects100
yNoY dimension for plots or buffer for transects40

locations-validation (POST)

Validates coordinates against registered locations (POST).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
latitudeYesLatitude in decimal degrees (negative for south).-3.101
longitudeYesLongitude in decimal degrees (negative for west).-60.12

measurements (POST)

Trait measurements (GET lists, POST creates/imports via ImportMeasurements job, PUT bulk updates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
bibreferenceNoBibreference id or bibkey.34 or ducke1953
datasetYesDataset id/name where the measurement will be stored; falls back to authenticated user default dataset if omitted.3 or FOREST1
dateYesMeasurement date; accepts YYYY-MM-DD, YYYY-MM, YYYY, or array/year-month-day fields (date_year/date_month/date_day).2024-05-10 or {\"year\":2024,\"month\":5}
duplicatedNoInteger allowing repeated measurements on the same date/object; must be higher than existing duplicates.2
link_idNoRequired for LINK trait types: id of the linked object (e.g., Taxon id). (Required when trait type is Link.)55
locationNoLocation id or name.Parcela 25ha or 55
notesNoOptional free text or JSON notes stored with the measurement.{\"method\":\"caliper\"}
object_idYesRequired. Id of the measured object (Individual, Location, Taxon, Voucher, Media). Alias: measured_id.4521
object_typeYesRequired when not provided in header. Class basename or FQCN of the measured object (Individual, Location, Taxon, Voucher, Media). Alias: measured_type.Individual
parent_measurementNoWhen trait depends on another measurement, provide the parent measurement id for the same object and date.3001
personYesPerson id, abbreviation, full name or email (supports lists with | or ;).J.Silva|M.Costa
trait_idYesRequired. Trait id or export_name to be measured (also accepts trait key “trait”).DBH or 12
valueNoInput varies by trait type: QUANT_INTEGER (0) = integer number; QUANT_REAL (1) = decimal number with dot separator; CATEGORICAL or ORDINAL (2/4) = single category id or translated name; CATEGORICAL_MULTIPLE (3) = list of category ids/names separated by | ; or , (or an array); TEXT (5) = free text string; COLOR (6) = hex color like #A1B2C3 or #ABC; LINK (7) = send link_id pointing to the linked object (value may be blank or a numeric qualifier); SPECTRAL (8) = semicolon-separated numeric series whose length equals trait value_length; GENEBANK (9) = GenBank accession string (validated against NCBI). (Required unless trait type is Link.)QUANT_REAL: 23.4 | CATEGORICAL: 15 or Dead | CATEGORICAL_MULTIPLE: 12;14 or Alternate;Opposite | SPECTRAL: 0.12;0.11;0.10

media (POST)

Media metadata (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
collectorNoCollector(s) id, abbreviation, name or email. Use | or ; to separate multiple people; first is main collector.J.Silva|M.Costa
datasetNoDataset id or acronym.3 or FOREST1
dateNoDate (YYYY-MM-DD) or incomplete date (e.g. 1888-05-NA) or array with year/month/day.2024-05-20 or {\"year\":1888,\"month\":5}
filenameYesExact media file name inside the ZIP when importing media.IMG_0001.jpg
latitudeNoLatitude in decimal degrees (negative for south).-3.101
licenseNoPublic license code for media (CC0, CC-BY, CC-BY-SA, etc.).CC-BY-SA
locationNoLocation id or name.Parcela 25ha or 55
longitudeNoLongitude in decimal degrees (negative for west).-60.12
notesNoFree text or JSON notes field.{\"expedition\":\"2024-01\",\"tag\":\"P1\"}
object_idYesId of object the media belongs to (Individual, Location, Taxon, Voucher).4521
object_typeYesThe object type the media belongs to, one of Individual, Location, Taxon, or Voucher.Individual
projectNoProject id or acronym.PDBFF or 2
tagsNoTag ids or names list for media or filters (use | or ;).flower|leaf
title_enNoMedia title in English.Leaf detail
title_ptNoMedia title in Portuguese.Detalhe da folha

persons (POST)

People (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
abbreviationNoStandard abbreviation for a person or biocollection.Silva, J.B, Pilco, M.V.
biocollectionNoBiocollection id, name or acronym.INPA
emailNoEmail address.user@example.org
full_nameYesPerson full name.Joao Silva
institutionNoInstitution associated with a person.INPA

taxons (POST)

Taxonomic names (GET lists, POST creates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
authorNoOptional authorship string for published names. It is commonly filled automatically by API. For unpublished names, keep author null and use author_id/person.Nees
author_idNoAlternative to person for unpublished names. Required for unpublished names when person is not sent. (Required for unpublished names (or use person).)25
bibkeyNoOptional bibreference id or bibkey to resolve bibreference_id. For published names, API-derived bibliographic data may also populate the record.ducke1953 or 34
bibreferenceNoBibreference id or bibkey.34 or ducke1953
enforceValidNoOptional boolean override for published names. Use when you send valid=true and want to override an API result that marks the name as invalid and assigns a senior name.1 or true
gbifNoOptional GBIF id. For POST it is stored as informed; no API validation is required for this explicit value.28792
indexfungorumNoIndex Fungorum identifier for a taxon.IF123456
ipniNoOptional IPNI id. For POST it is stored as informed; no API validation is required for this explicit value.123456-1
levelNoOptional for published names because API lookup may define it. Required for unpublished names except when the validated name is a two-word binomial, which is imported as species. Accepts numeric rank code or rank name such as species/subspecies/clade.210 or species
mobotNoOptional Tropicos/MOBOT id. For POST it is stored as informed; no API validation is required for this explicit value.25509881
mycobankNoOptional MycoBank id. For POST it is stored as informed; no API validation is required for this explicit value.MB123456
nameYesRequired taxon name. For published names, POST validates the name against external nomenclatural APIs and may normalize name, parent, rank, validity, senior_id, authorship, bibreference, and external ids. For unpublished names, inform author_id/person and parent; level is required unless the validated name is a two-word binomial, which is imported as species.Ocotea guianensis or Inga sp. 1
parentNoOptional for published names, required for unpublished names. Accepts parent id or scientific name. For published names, if the API finds a different parent, the informed parent is kept and a warning is logged. (Required for unpublished names.)Ocotea or 120
parent_idNoParent id for hierarchical queries.210
parent_nameNoAlternative parent taxon name used by taxon imports and updates.Ocotea
personNoUse for unpublished names only. Accepts person id, abbreviation, full name, or email; resolved to author_id. When present, the record is treated as unpublished and API lookup is not used. (Required for unpublished names (or use author_id).)25 or Pilco, M.V.
seniorNoAccepted senior taxon id or name used when importing an invalid taxon.Ocotea guianensis
senior_idNoOptional accepted-name taxon id used when the imported taxon is invalid. The senior taxon must already exist, must be valid, and must be published.345
validNoOptional boolean. When omitted on POST, validity is inferred from senior/senior_id or API result. Invalid names are allowed for both published and unpublished taxa. If you send valid=true for a published name and the API says the name is invalid, the import is rejected unless enforceValid=true is also sent.1 or 0
zoobankNoOptional ZooBank id. For POST it is stored as informed; no API validation is required for this explicit value.urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:XXXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXXXX

traits (POST)

Trait definitions (GET lists, POST creates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
bibreferenceNoBibreference id or bibkey.34 or ducke1953
categoriesNoTrait categories JSON list with lang/rank/name/description. (Required for categorical and ordinal traits.)[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"rank\":1,\"name\":\"small\"}]
descriptionYesTranslatable description text. Accepts a plain string or a JSON map of language codes to descriptions.{"en":"Tree height at breast height","pt-br":"Altura da árvore à altura do peito"}
export_nameYesUnique export name for trait.treeDbh,plantHeight
link_typeNoClass name for Link trait target (e.g. Taxon). (Required for Link traits.)Taxon
nameYesTranslatable trait name. Accepts a plain string or a JSON map of language codes to names.{"en":"Height","pt-br":"Altura"}
objectsYesTrait target objects (comma separated).Individual,Voucher
parentNoParent trait id or export_name; when set, measurements of this trait must also include a measurement for the parent trait.woodDensity
range_maxNoMaximum allowed numeric value for quantitative traits.999.9
range_minNoMinimum allowed numeric value for quantitative traits.0.01
tagsNoTag ids or names list for media or filters (use | or ;).flower|leaf
typeYesGeneric type parameter (trait type code or vernacular type such as use/generic/etimology).use or 10
unitNo(Required for quantitative and spectral traits.)
value_lengthNoNumber of values for spectral trait types. (Required for spectral traits.)1024
wavenumber_maxNoMaximum wavenumber for spectral traits. (Required for spectral traits.)25000
wavenumber_minNoMinimum wavenumber for spectral traits. (Required for spectral traits.)4000

vernaculars (POST)

Vernacular names (GET lists, POST creates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
citationsNoList of citations (text + bibreference) for vernaculars.[{\"citation\":\"Silva 2020\",\"bibreference\":12}]
individualsNoList of individual ids/fullnames for vernacular links.12|23|45
languageYesLanguage id/code/name. For POST vernaculars, registered languages are accepted; absent languages are created from config/languagesISO6393.php only when the informed value matches an ISO639-3 code or configured language name, with is_locale=0.en or 1 or english or spa
nameYesTranslatable trait name. Accepts a plain string or a JSON map of language codes to names.{"en":"Height","pt-br":"Altura"}
notesNoFree text or JSON notes field.{\"expedition\":\"2024-01\",\"tag\":\"P1\"}
parentNoParent id/name; for traits this is another trait export_name/id to define hierarchy.woodDensity
taxonsNoList of taxon ids/names (vernacular links).Euterpe edulis|Euterpe precatoria
typeNoGeneric type parameter (trait type code or vernacular type such as use/generic/etimology).use or 10

vouchers (POST)

Voucher specimens (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
biocollectionYesBiocollection id, name or acronym.INPA
biocollection_numberNoCatalogue number/code inside the biocollection.12345
biocollection_typeNoNomenclatural type code or name.Holotype or 2
collectorNoCollector(s) id, abbreviation, name or email. Use | or ; to separate multiple people; first is main collector.J.Silva|M.Costa
datasetNoDataset id or acronym.3 or FOREST1
dateNoDate (YYYY-MM-DD) or incomplete date (e.g. 1888-05-NA) or array with year/month/day.2024-05-20 or {\"year\":1888,\"month\":5}
individualYesIndividual id, uuid or organismID (fullname).4521 or 2ff0e884-3d33
notesNoFree text or JSON notes field.{\"expedition\":\"2024-01\",\"tag\":\"P1\"}
numberNoCollector number/code (voucher/individual tag when different from individual).1234A

datasets (POST)

Datasets and published dataset versions (GET lists, POST creates via import job).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
descriptionNoTranslatable description text. Accepts a plain string or a JSON map of language codes to descriptions. (Required when privacy is 2 or 3.){"en":"Tree height at breast height","pt-br":"Altura da árvore à altura do peito"}
licenseNoPublic license code for media (CC0, CC-BY, CC-BY-SA, etc.). (Required when privacy is 2 or 3.)CC-BY-SA
nameYesShort name or nickname for the dataset - make informative, shorter than title.Morphometrics-Aniba
privacyYes(Accepted values: 0 (auth), 1 (project), 2 (registered), 3 (public).)
project_idNo(Required when privacy is 1 (project).)
share_taxon_listNoDataset option controlling whether the dataset taxon list can be shared in public phylogeny/taxon-list contexts. (Optional boolean; defaults to true.)1 or true
titleNo(Required when privacy is 2 or 3.)
visibilityNo(Optional for privacy 0 or 1; mandatory true when privacy is 2 or 3.)

identification-histories (POST)

Identification history records (GET lists, POST creates manual history rows).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
biocollection_idNoBiocollection id list for voucher filtering.1,5
biocollection_referenceNo(Requires biocollection_id when provided.)
dateYesDate (YYYY-MM-DD) or incomplete date (e.g. 1888-05-NA) or array with year/month/day.2024-05-20 or {\"year\":1888,\"month\":5}
identification_idNoIdentification record id. For POST identification-histories this is optional; when provided, it must belong to individual_id. When omitted, the API derives it from individual_id. (Optional. When provided, it must belong to individual_id; otherwise it is derived from individual_id.)123
identifierNoPerson(s) responsible for identification; accept id, abbreviation, name or email; separate multiple with | or ;. Required when taxon is informed. Use identifier=collector to use the collector value explicitly provided in the same record, or identifier=keep in updates to preserve the existing identifier. (Provide identifier, identifier_id, or identifiers.)Costa, A.|Lima, B. or 1|2|3 or collector or keep
identifier_idNoPerson id or delimited person id list responsible for an identification. (Provide identifier, identifier_id, or identifiers.)4 or 4|7
identifiersNoPerson reference or delimited person list responsible for an identification. Each item may be a person id, abbreviation, full name, or email. (Provide identifier, identifier_id, or identifiers.)4|7 or Costa, A.|Lima, B.
individual_idYesIndividual id list for occurrence queries.12,55,90
modifierNoIdentification modifier code/name (s.s.=1, s.l.=2, cf.=3, aff.=4, vel aff.=5).3
notesNoFree text or JSON notes field.{\"expedition\":\"2024-01\",\"tag\":\"P1\"}
replaced_atNoTimestamp when the identification was replaced.2026-06-11 10:30:00
sourceNoSource label for generated or imported records.api
taxon_idYes

4 - Put data

Which EndPoints allow PUT in the API!

individuals (PUT)

Individuals (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoNumeric ID of the record to be updated (Provide id or individual_id.)12
collectorNoCollector(s) id, abbreviation, name or email. Use | or ; to separate multiple people; first is main collector.J.Silva|M.Costa
datasetNoDataset id or acronym.3 or FOREST1
dateNoDate (YYYY-MM-DD) or incomplete date (e.g. 1888-05-NA) or array with year/month/day.2024-05-20 or {\"year\":1888,\"month\":5}
identification_based_on_biocollectionNoBiocollection name/id used as reference for identification.INPA
identification_based_on_biocollection_numberNoCatalogNumber in the reference biocollection8765
identification_dateNoIdentification date (full or incomplete).2023-06-NA
identification_individualNoID/organismID of another individual that provides the taxonomic identification for the individual’s record3245 or REC-123
identification_notesNoNotes for the identification.Checked with microscope
identifierNoPerson(s) responsible for identification; accept id, abbreviation, name or email; separate multiple with | or ;. Required when taxon is informed. Use identifier=collector to use the collector value explicitly provided in the same record, or identifier=keep in updates to preserve the existing identifier.Costa, A.|Lima, B. or 1|2|3 or collector or keep
individual_idNoNumeric ID of the record to be updated (Provide id or individual_id.)12
modifierNoIdentification modifier code/name (s.s.=1, s.l.=2, cf.=3, aff.=4, vel aff.=5).3
notesNoFree text or JSON notes field.{\"expedition\":\"2024-01\",\"tag\":\"P1\"}
tagNoIndividual tag/number/code.A-1234
taxonNoTaxon id or canonical full name list.Licaria cannela or 456,789

individual-locations (PUT)

Occurrences for individuals with multiple locations (GET lists, POST/PUT upserts).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoNumeric ID of the record to be updated (Provide id or individual_location_id.)12
altitudeNoElevation in meters.75
angleNoAzimuth from reference point, in degrees.45
distanceNoDistance from reference point in meters.12.5
individualNoIndividual id, uuid or organismID (fullname).4521 or 2ff0e884-3d33
individual_location_idNoIndividual-location record id. (Provide id or individual_location_id.)44
latitudeNoLatitude in decimal degrees (negative for south).-3.101
locationNoLocation id or name.Parcela 25ha or 55
location_date_timeNoDate or date+time for the occurrence/location event.2023-08-14 12:30:00
location_notesNoNotes for the occurrence/location entry.Near trail marker 10
longitudeNoLongitude in decimal degrees (negative for west).-60.12
xNoCartesian coordinate for individual within plot/transect, from origin10
yNoCartesian coordinate for individual within plot/transect. When transect, positive values for right-side and negative for left-side, from origin.5.1

locations (PUT)

Locations (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoNumeric ID of the record to be updated (Provide id or location_id.)12
adm_levelNoLocation administrative level code (e.g. 100=plot, 10=country).100
altitudeNoElevation in meters.75
datumNoSpatial datum/projection string.EPSG:4326-WGS 84
geomNoWKT geometry (POINT, LINESTRING, POLYGON, MULTIPOLYGON).POLYGON((-60 -3,-60.1 -3,-60.1 -3.1,-60 -3.1,-60 -3))
ismarineNoFlag to allow marine/offshore locations outside country polygons.1
latNoLatitude in decimal degrees (negative for south).-3.101
location_idNoLocation id of the record to update. (Provide id or location_id.)44
longNoLongitude in decimal degrees (negative for west).-60.12
nameNoTranslatable trait name. Accepts a plain string or a JSON map of language codes to names.{"en":"Height","pt-br":"Altura"}
notesNoFree text or JSON notes field.{\"expedition\":\"2024-01\",\"tag\":\"P1\"}
parentNoParent id/name; for traits this is another trait export_name/id to define hierarchy.woodDensity
startxNoStart X coordinate for subplot relative to parent plot.5.5
startyNoStart Y coordinate for subplot relative to parent plot.10.0
xNoX dimension for plots/transects100
yNoY dimension for plots or buffer for transects40

measurements (PUT)

Trait measurements (GET lists, POST creates/imports via ImportMeasurements job, PUT bulk updates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoNumeric ID of the record to be updated (Provide id or measurement_id.)12
bibreferenceNoBibreference id or bibkey.34 or ducke1953
datasetNoDataset id or acronym.3 or FOREST1
dateNoDate (YYYY-MM-DD) or incomplete date (e.g. 1888-05-NA) or array with year/month/day.2024-05-20 or {\"year\":1888,\"month\":5}
duplicatedNoSequential number to allow duplicate measurements for same trait+object+date.2 for a second measurement, number 3 for third, ...
link_idNoLinked object id when trait type is Link.taxon id 55
locationNoLocation id or name.Parcela 25ha or 55
measurement_idNoMeasurement id of the record to update. (Provide id or measurement_id.)77
notesNoFree text or JSON notes field.{\"expedition\":\"2024-01\",\"tag\":\"P1\"}
object_idNoId of the measured object (Individual, Location, Taxon, Voucher or Media).4521
object_typeNoMeasured object type: Individual, Location, Taxon, Voucher, or Media.Individual
parent_measurementNoParent measurement ID for measurements whose variable depends on the measurement of another variable3001
personNoPerson id, abbreviation, full name or email (supports lists with | or ;).J.Silva|M.Costa
trait_idNoTrait id or export_name for measurements.12 or DBH
valueNoMeasurement payload varies by trait type: QUANT_INTEGER (0) = integer number; QUANT_REAL (1) = decimal number with dot separator; CATEGORICAL or ORDINAL (2/4) = single category id or translated name; CATEGORICAL_MULTIPLE (3) = list of category ids/names separated by | ; or , (or an array); TEXT (5) = free text string; COLOR (6) = hex color like #A1B2C3 or #ABC; LINK (7) = send link_id pointing to the linked object (value may be blank or a numeric qualifier); SPECTRAL (8) = semicolon-separated numeric series whose length equals trait value_length; GENEBANK (9) = GenBank accession string (validated against NCBI).QUANT_REAL: 23.4 | CATEGORICAL: 15 | CATEGORICAL_MULTIPLE: 12|14 | SPECTRAL: 0.12;0.11;0.10

media (PUT)

Media metadata (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoSingle id or comma-separated list to filter or target records. (Provide id, media_id or media_uuid.)1,2,3
collectorNoCollector(s) id, abbreviation, name or email. Use | or ; to separate multiple people; first is main collector.J.Silva|M.Costa
datasetNoDataset id or acronym.3 or FOREST1
dateNoDate (YYYY-MM-DD) or incomplete date (e.g. 1888-05-NA) or array with year/month/day.2024-05-20 or {\"year\":1888,\"month\":5}
latitudeNoLatitude in decimal degrees (negative for south).-3.101
licenseNoPublic license code for media (CC0, CC-BY, CC-BY-SA, etc.).CC-BY-SA
locationNoLocation id or name.Parcela 25ha or 55
longitudeNoLongitude in decimal degrees (negative for west).-60.12
media_idNoMedia numeric id. (Provide id, media_id or media_uuid.)88
media_uuidNoMedia UUID. (Provide id, media_id or media_uuid.)a3f0a4ac-6b5b-11ed-b8c0-0242ac120002
notesNoFree text or JSON notes field.{\"expedition\":\"2024-01\",\"tag\":\"P1\"}
projectNoProject id or acronym.PDBFF or 2
tagsNoTag ids or names list for media or filters (use | or ;).flower|leaf
title_enNoMedia title in English.Leaf detail
title_ptNoMedia title in Portuguese.Detalhe da folha

persons (PUT)

People (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoNumeric ID of the record to be updated (Provide id or person_id.)12
abbreviationNoStandard abbreviation for a person or biocollection.Silva, J.B, Pilco, M.V.
biocollectionNoBiocollection id, name or acronym.INPA
emailNoEmail address.user@example.org
full_nameNoPerson full name.Joao Silva
institutionNoInstitution associated with a person.INPA
person_idNoPerson id of the record to update. (Provide id or person_id.)12

vouchers (PUT)

Voucher specimens (GET lists, POST creates, PUT updates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoNumeric ID of the record to be updated (Provide id or voucher_id.)12
biocollectionNoBiocollection id, name or acronym.INPA
biocollection_numberNoCatalogue number/code inside the biocollection.12345
biocollection_typeNoNomenclatural type code or name.Holotype or 2
clear_biocollection_numberNoWhen 1, clears the current biocollection_number on update.1
collectorNoCollector(s) id, abbreviation, name or email. Use | or ; to separate multiple people; first is main collector.J.Silva|M.Costa
datasetNoDataset id or acronym.3 or FOREST1
dateNoDate (YYYY-MM-DD) or incomplete date (e.g. 1888-05-NA) or array with year/month/day.2024-05-20 or {\"year\":1888,\"month\":5}
individualNoIndividual id, uuid or organismID (fullname).4521 or 2ff0e884-3d33
notesNoFree text or JSON notes field.{\"expedition\":\"2024-01\",\"tag\":\"P1\"}
numberNoCollector number/code (voucher/individual tag when different from individual).1234A
voucher_idNoVoucher id of the record to update. (Provide id or voucher_id.)55

taxons (PUT)

Taxonomic names (GET lists, POST creates).

ParameterRequiredDescriptionExample
idNoRequired existing taxon id to update. taxon_id is accepted as an alias. (Provide id or taxon_id.)12
authorNoTaxon authorship string for published names. Unpublished names should leave this null and use author_id/person instead.Smith & Jones
author_idNoOptional unpublished-author id. If present, the taxon is treated as unpublished for duplicate checking.25
bibkeyNoOptional bibreference id or bibkey to resolve bibreference_id.ducke1953 or 34
bibreferenceNoBibreference id or bibkey.34 or ducke1953
bibreference_idNoBibReference id list for voucher filtering.10,11
enforceValidNoOptional boolean override for published-name updates. Use when you intentionally want to keep valid=true even though the API reports the name as invalid and returns a senior name.1 or true
gbifNoOptional explicit GBIF id. If a published-name rename triggers API lookup, API-derived value has priority; otherwise the informed value is stored without extra validation.28792
indexfungorumNoIndex Fungorum identifier for a taxon.IF123456
ipniNoOptional explicit IPNI id. If a published-name rename triggers API lookup, API-derived value has priority; otherwise the informed value is stored without extra validation.123456-1
levelNoOptional new rank code or rank name. Required when changing unpublished taxa in a way that needs rank validation and always checked against the parent.210 or species
mobotNoOptional explicit Tropicos/MOBOT id. If a published-name rename triggers API lookup, API-derived value has priority; otherwise the informed value is stored without extra validation.25509881
mycobankNoOptional explicit MycoBank id. If a published-name rename triggers API lookup, API-derived value has priority; otherwise the informed value is stored without extra validation.MB123456
nameNoOptional new taxon name. If the taxon is published and name changes, external APIs are used again and may overwrite informed parent, rank, validity, senior_id, authorship, bibreference, and external ids. If the taxon is unpublished and name changes, duplicate checks are applied instead of API lookup.Ocotea guianensis
notesNoOptional replacement for notes. Accepts a plain string or a JSON string.{"reviewed_by":"J. Silva"}
parentNoOptional new parent id or scientific name. All name updates and parent changes are revalidated against taxon-level rules.Ocotea or 120
parent_idNoParent id for hierarchical queries.210
parent_nameNoAlternative parent taxon name used by taxon imports and updates.Ocotea
personNoOptional author reference for unpublished taxa. Accepts person id, abbreviation, full name, or email and resolves to author_id.25 or Pilco, M.V.
senior_idNoOptional accepted-name taxon id. Allowed only when valid=false. The referenced senior taxon must be valid and published; unpublished senior names are rejected.345
taxon_idNoAlias of id for update payloads. (Provide id or taxon_id.)12
validNoOptional boolean. Both published and unpublished taxa may be invalid. If set to true, senior_id is cleared. If set to false on a published name, senior_id must be informed. If you send valid=true for a published-name rename and the API says the name is invalid, the update is rejected unless enforceValid=true is also sent.1 or 0
zoobankNoOptional explicit ZooBank id. If a published-name rename triggers API lookup, API-derived value has priority; otherwise the informed value is stored without extra validation.urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:XXXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXXXX